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प्रश्न
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following question:
Mention three main teachings of the two religions founded by these preachers.
उत्तर
Main teachings of Jainism:
- Ahimsa — Non-violence
- Asateya — not stealing
- Satya — not telling a lie
- Aparigraha — not possessing property
- Brahmacharya — practicing charity.
Main teachings of Buddhism:
The essence of Buddism lies in Four Noble Truths and Eight fold Path which were as follows.
- The world is full of suffering.
- The suffering has a cause.
- Desire is the cause of suffering.
- If desire is stopped, suffering can also be stopped.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention two important features of anyone Chaitya at Ajanta.
Mention the important features of the Viharas at Udayagiri.
Name any two places where Ashokan Pillars were found.
With reference to the decline of Buddhism in India, explain the following cause:
The revival of Brahmanical Hinduism.
With reference to the decline of Buddhism in India, explain the following cause:
Loss of Royal Patronage.
There are many sources to reconstruct the two great religious movements – Jainism and Buddhism. In this context mention the significance of the following:
Stupa at Sanchi and Shravan Belgola.
Name the five vows prescribed for the Jains.
With reference to Jainism answer the following question:
Who was Mahavira?
With reference to Jain religious philosophy, answer the following question:
Mention the Truths to be followed for obtaining salvation.
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
Its membership