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Without solving, comment upon the nature of roots of the following equation: x2 – ax – b2 = 0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Without solving, comment upon the nature of roots of the following equation:

x2 – ax – b2 = 0

योग

उत्तर

x2 – ax – b2 = 0

a = 1, b = –a and c = –b2

∴ Discriminant = b2 – 4ac

= (–a)2 – 4(1)(–b2)

= a2 + 4b2

= a positive value

Since a2 + 4b2 is not a perfect square, roots are irrational

Since D > 0, then equation has two real and unequal roots.

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