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Without Solving the Following Quadratic Equation, Find the Value of ‘M’ for Which the Given Equation Has Equation Has Real and Equal Roots - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Without solving the following quadratic equation, find the value of m for which the given equation has equation has real and equal roots.

`x^2 + 2(m - 1)x + (m + 5) = 0`

योग

उत्तर

Given Quadratic Equation is

`x^2 + 2(m - 1)x + (m + 5) = 0`

Here a = 1,b = 2(m - 1) and c = (m + 5)

Discriminant isgiven by `D^2 = b^2 - 4ac`

For Real and equal roots, D = 0

`=> b^2 - 4ac = 0`

`=> [2(m - 1)]^2 - 4(m + 5) = 0`

`=> m^2 + 1 - 2m - m - 5 = 0`

`=>  m^2 - 3m - 4 = 0`

Factorising we get (m + 1)(m - 4) = 0

=> m = -1 or m = 4

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अध्याय 5: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 5 (E) [पृष्ठ ६७]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 5 (E) | Q 20 | पृष्ठ ६७
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