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प्रश्न
Write a balanced equation when butane is burnt in oxygen.
उत्तर
Butane is an alkane, and alkanes burn in oxygen to form CO2, water vapour, and heat is produced.
\[\ce{2C4H10 + 13O2 ->[heat] 8CO2\uparrow + 10H2O}\]
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\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C = C - C - H}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
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\phantom{.........}|\\
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\end{array}\]