Question

Write a short note on escarpment.

Answer 1

1. A steep cliff or slope created by faulting, erosion, or tectonic movements is called an escarpment.
2. It causes a dramatic shift in the scenery by dividing two regions of varying altitudes.
3. Escarpments are frequently found along the shore, in mountainous locations, and on plateaus.
4. Two well-known escarpments are the Niagara Escarpment in North America and the Western Ghats in India.
5. In their respective regions, they have a significant impact on biodiversity, drainage patterns, and climate.