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प्रश्न
Write the chemical formula of rust.
उत्तर
Rust is hydrated iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3.xH2O).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
When SO2 gas is passed through saturated solution of H2S, the following reaction occurs:
SO2 + 2H2S → 2H2O + 3S
In this reaction, which substance is oxidised and which one is reduced?
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ........ whereas removal of hydrogen is called .......
Give an example of an oxidation reaction.
Give one example of an oxidation-reduction reaction which is also a displacement reaction.
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
The removal of hydrogen from a substance is called reduction.
Define oxidation.
Define redox reaction.
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CuO(s) + H2(g) -> Cu(s) + H2O (l)}\]
Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
Fe + S → FeS
Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:
Oxide formation
Why zinc and aluminium are considered to have a unique nature. Give balanced equations to support your answer.
State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.
Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S
State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:
PbO2 + SO2→ PbSO4
Divide the following reactions into oxidation and reduction half-reaction:
Zn + Pb2+→ Pb + Zn 2+
A metal oxide that is reduced by hydrogen is
Complete and balance the following equation:
\[\ce{K + H2O -> }\]________+ ________
Complete and balance the following equation:
Fe + H2O →___________+____________
Define Oxidation reaction.
With reference to oxidation & reduction reaction – complete the statement given by filling in the blanks with only the words (a) Addition (b) Removal.
‘Oxidation is a chemical reaction involving ____ of oxygen to a substance or ____ of hydrogen from a substance. Reduction on the otherhand involves ____ of hydrogen to a substance or ____ of oxygen from a substance.
Give two tests for a reducing agent.
Write chemical formula for rust.
Oxidising agents are also called as ______ because they remove electrons form other substances.
\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> + 2H2O + Cl2}\]
Identify the substance oxidized in the above equation.
Select the oxidising agent for the following reaction:
\[\ce{H2S + I2 -> 2HI + S}\]
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`"Pb"_3"O"_4 + 8"HCl" -> 3"PbCl"_2 + "Cl"_2 + 4"H"_2"O"`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`2"Mg" + "O"_2 -> 2"MgO"`
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Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
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Silver metal does not show any change
Explain this observation giving suitable reason.
Zinc liberates hydrogen gas when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid whereas copper does not. Explain why?
Mention some oxidation reactions that occur in daily life.
The tarnishing of metals is due to the formation of ______.
Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction
2Mg +O2 → 2MgO
What are reducing agents? Give examples.
Define oxidation number.
Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.
Zn in ZnSO4
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