हिंदी

Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units. (−CFX2−CFX2−),−[NH−(CHX2)X5−CO]X−,−(CHX2−CH−),(−CHX2−CHX2−)...........................|.............................CN - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

  1. \[\ce{(-CF2-CF2-)}\] is monomer unit of Teflon polymer.
  2. \[\ce{-[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -}\] is monomer unit of nylon 6 polymer.
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2-CH-)}\\\phantom{....}|\\\phantom{......}\ce{CN}
    \end{array}\] is monomer unit of polyacrylonitrile polymer.
  4. \[\ce{(-CH2-CH2-)}\] is monomer unit of polyethylene polymer.
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अध्याय 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 9

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the chemical reaction to prepare novolac polymer.


Explain the following term: Homopolymers


Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?


Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.


The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.

(A) LDPE

(B) PHBV

(C) PAN

(D) HDPE


Write the structures of the monomers used for getting the following polymers

Melamine – formaldehyde polymer


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'A' in the following reaction:


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:

  1. PET
  2. Urea formaldehyde resin
  3. Polythene
  4. Phenol formaldehyde resin

Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Nylon 6.


Answer the following.

Match the following pairs:

Name of polymer Monomer
1. Teflon a. CH2 = CH2
2. PVC b. CF2 = CF2
3. Polyester c. CH2 = CHCl
4. Polythene d. C6H5OH and HCHO
5. Bakelite e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol

Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Attempt the following:

Write the chemical reactions involved in the manufacture of Nylon 6,6.


Write the reaction involved in the formation of:

Bakelite


Attempt the following:

Write preparation, properties and uses of Teflon.


Answer the following.

Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?


Nylon 6, 6 is a condensation polymer of hexamethylenediamine and _____________


Write the name of the catalyst used for preparation of high density polythene polymer.


Write preparation of low density polythene.


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Buna-S


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Neoprene


Write chemical reactions for the preparation of high-density polythene.


Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.


Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?


Which of the following polymer is used in paints?


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


Identify the CORRECT statement regarding the following polymer.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{............}\ce{O}\phantom{...................}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{....}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{...................}|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{-[C - (CH2)4 - C - NH - (CH2)6 - N -]_{{n}}}
\end{array}\]


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?


Which of the following polymers is obtained from chloroprene?


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


Which among the following monomers is used to prepare Teflon?


Which of the following polymers is prepared by using phenol?


Which of the following polymer is used to make blankets?


Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.


Match the polymers given in Column I with the type of linkage present in them given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Terylene (a) Glycosidic linkage
(ii) Nylon (b) Ester linkage
(iii) Cellulose (c) Phosphodiester linkage
(iv) Protein (d) Amide linkage
v) RNA  

Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acrilan

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Polystyrene (b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iii) Neoprene (c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{..............................}|\\
\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iv) Novolac (d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
(v) Buna—N (e) 
  (f)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

Which of the following is not a copolymer?


Which of the following products is formed when benzaldehyde is treated with CH3MgBr and the addition product so obtained is subjected to acid hydrolysis?


The monomer of Teflon is ______.


Trans - form of poly isoprene is:-


Which one of the following polymers are prepared by addition polymerization?


Which of the following is an example of polyester?


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


 Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


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