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Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

विकल्प

  • chemical change

  • chemical symbol

  • chemical equation

  • chemical reaction

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as chemical equation.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Choose the correct option. | Q 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write complete balanced equation for the following reaction:

Calcium (solid) + water (liquid)  Calcium Hydroxide (solution) + Hydrogen (gas)


What do you understand by endothermic reactions?


Is Respiration an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction?


Balance the following chemical equation:


Write your observations and name the product when

Iron nails are added to an aqueous solution of copper sulphate.


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{CO + O2 -> CO2}\]


What information do you get from the equation H2+ Cl2  →  2HCl ?


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"KCIO"_3 →  "KCI" +"O"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

` "H"_2"O"_2    →  "H" _2 "O" + "O"_2` 


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

 `"H"_2 +"CI"_2  →  "HCI"`


Balance the equation stepwise.
H2S2O7(l) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(l)


Balance the equation stepwise.

 SO2(g) + H2S(aq) → S(s) + H2O(l) 


Balance the following equation:

Pb3O4 + HCl → PbCl2 + H2O + Cl2


Balance the following equation:

P + HNO3 → NO2 + H2O + H3PO4


What is the valency of :

carbon in CH4


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

Potassium permanganate + hydrochloric acid → potassium chloride + manganese chloride + chlorine + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

potassium dichromate + sulphuric acid → potassium sulphate + chromium sulphate + water + oxygen.


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

potassium dichromate + hydrochloric acid → Potassium chloride + chromium chloride + water + chlorine


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate mass of MnOused.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – zinc carbonate.


In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.

NH3 + HCl ⇌ NH4Cl 


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Iron [III] chloride to ammonium hydroxide.


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

What is the indications of the arrow between the reactants and the products and of the arrow pointing downwards at the end.


Give reason for the following:

Silver salts are kept in dark coloured bottles.


What is meant by ‘reactants’ and ‘products’ in a chemical equation?


Give an example of a chemical equation in which two reactants form:

three product


\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]

Give a reason why the above equation is balanced.


Balance the following simple equation:

Mg   +   N2  →  Mg3N2 


Balance the following simple equation:

NO   +   O2  →  NO2 


Balance the following simple equation:

Fe   +   Cl2  →  FeCl3 


Balance the following simple equation:

NaHCO3  +  H2SO4  →  Na2SO4  +  H2O  +  CO2 


CaCO3 + 2HCl[dil.] → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 [g]

State the information provided by the above chemical equation.


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Potassium nitrate → Potassium nitrite + Oxygen


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

CaC2 + N2 → 2CaCN2 + C


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

NaOH + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2O


Write scientific reason.

Adding zinc particles to a solution of copper sulphate makes the blue solution colorless.


Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?

`3"Fe"("s") + 4"H"_2"O"("g") -> "Fe"_3"O"_4("s") + 4"H"_2("g")`

  1.  Iron metal is getting oxidised
  2. Water is getting reduced
  3. Water is acting as reducing agent
  4.  Water is acting as oxidising agent

What is a reactant in a chemical equation?


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