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![NCERT solutions for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 chapter 2 - Role of the Government in Health - Shaalaa.com](/images/social-science-social-and-political-life-2-english-class-7_6:095c98f2e69c44b9abd1c0174a70126c.jpg "NCERT solutions for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 chapter 2 - Role of the Government in Health")
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Solutions for Chapter 2: Role of the Government in Health
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2 of CBSE NCERT for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7.
NCERT solutions for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 2 Role of the Government in Health Intext Questions [Pages 19 - 26]
Would you associate all or some of these pictures with ‘health’? In what ways? Discuss in groups.
Pick two situations from the above collage that are not related to illness and write two sentences on how they are related to health.
Can you provide a title to these columns?
| India has the largest number of medical colleges in the world and is among the largest producers of doctors. Approximately more than 30,000 new doctors qualify every year. | Most doctors settle in urban areas People in rural areas have to travel long distances to reach a doctor. The number of doctors with respect to the population is much less in rural areas. |
| Healthcare facilities have grown substantially over the years. In 1950, there were only 2,717 government hospitals in India. In 1991, there were 11,174 hospitals. In 2017, the number grew to 23,583. | About five lakh people die from tuberculosis every year. This number is almost unchanged since Independence! Almost two million cases of malaria are reported every year and this number isn’t decreasing. |
| India gets a large number of medical tourists from many countries. They come for treatment in some of the hospitals in India that compare with the best in the world. | We are not able to provide clean drinking water to all. 21per cent of all communicable diseases is water-borne. For example, diarrhoea, worms, hepatitis, etc. |
| India is the third largest producer of medicines in the world and is also a large exporter of medicines. | Half of all children in India do not get adequate food to eat and are undernourished. |
In India, it is often said that we are unable to provide health services for all because the government does not have enough money and facilities. After reading the above left-hand column, do you think this is true? Discuss.
The story of Hakim Seikh
Hakim Seikh was a member of the Paschim Banga Khet Mazdoor Samity (PBKMS), an organisation of agricultural labourers in West Bengal. One evening in 1992, he accidentally fell off a running train and suffered head injuries. He was in a very serious condition and needed immediate treatment.
He was taken to a government hospital in Kolkata but they refused to admit him because they did not have a spare bed. Another hospital did not have the facility or the specialised doctors necessary for his treatment. In this way, he spent 14 hours in a critical state and was taken to eight different government hospitals, but none of them admitted him.
Finally, he was admitted to a private hospital, where he received treatment. He spent a lot of money on his treatment. Angry and upset over the indifferent attitude of all the hospitals that refused to admit him, Hakim Seikh and PBKMS filed a case in court.
Read the story given above. Then imagine that you are a Judge in the court. What would you say to Hakim Seikh?
Where do you go when you are ill? Are there any problems that you face? Write a paragraph based on your experience.
What problems did Aman face in the government hospital? How do you think the hospital can work in a better manner? Discuss.
Why did Ranjan have to spend so much money? Give reasons.
What problems do we face in private hospitals? Discuss.
In what ways is the public health system meant for everyone?
List some Primary Health Centres (PHCs) or hospitals near your place. From your experience (or by visiting any one of them), find out the facilities provided and the people who run the centre.
Private health facilities can mean many things. Explain with the help of some examples from your area.
How can health care be made more affordable? Discuss.
NCERT solutions for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 2 Role of the Government in Health Exercises [Page 29]
In this chapter, you have read that health is a wider concept than illness. Look at this quote from the Constitution and explain the terms ‘living standard’ and ‘public health’ in your own words.
What are the different ways through which the government can take steps to provide healthcare for all? Discuss.
What differences do you find between private and public health services in your area? Use the following table to compare and contrast these.
| Facility | Affordability | Availability | Quality |
| Private | |||
| Public |
‘Improvement in water and sanitation can control many diseases.’ Explain with the help of examples.
Solutions for 2: Role of the Government in Health
NCERT solutions for Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 chapter 2 - Role of the Government in Health
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Concepts covered in Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 chapter 2 Role of the Government in Health are Healthcare in India, Public and Private Health Care Services, Healthcare and Equality, The Kerala Experience, The Costa Rican Approach, Health.
Using NCERT Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 solutions Role of the Government in Health exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Social Science - Social and Political Life 2 [English] Class 7 students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
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