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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 8

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board chapter 16 - Microorganisms [Latest edition]

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Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board chapter 16 - Microorganisms - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 16: Microorganisms

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 16 of Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Samacheer Kalvi for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board.


Exercises
Exercises [Pages 189 - 190]

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board 16 Microorganisms Exercises [Pages 189 - 190]

Choose the best answer.

Exercises | Q I. 1. | Page 189

Microorganisms are measured in _______.

  • cm

  • mm

  • micron

  • meter

Exercises | Q I. 2. | Page 189

_______ shows both living and nonliving characteristics.

  • Protozoa

  • Virus

  • Bacteria

  • Fungi

Exercises | Q I. 3. | Page 189

______ is a prokaryotic microorganisms.

  • Virus

  • Algae

  • Fungi

  • Bacteria

Exercises | Q I. 4. | Page 189

Based on shape, the bacteria are classified into _______ types.

  • two

  • three

  • four

  • five

Exercises | Q I. 5. | Page 189

Common cold in human is caused by ______.

  • plasmodium

  • influenza

  • vibrio cholera

  • aphthovirus

Fill in the blanks.

Exercises | Q II. 1. | Page 189

_______ is prepared from a mould called penicillium.

Exercises | Q II. 2. | Page 189

_______ are the infectious protein particles.

Exercises | Q II. 3. | Page 189

The infecting virus particle found outside the host cell is _______.

Exercises | Q II. 4. | Page 189

Microorganism can be seen with the help of a _______.

Exercises | Q II. 5. | Page 189

Bacteria, which has a flagellum at one end is classified as _______.

State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

Exercises | Q III. 1. | Page 189

Disease-causing microorganisms are called pathogens.

  • True.

  • False

Exercises | Q III. 2. | Page 190

Female anopheles mosquito is a carrier of dengue virus.

  • True

  • False

Exercises | Q III. 3. | Page 190

Chicken pox is a communicable disease.

  • True

  • False

Exercises | Q III. 4. | Page 190

Citrus canker is transmitted by insects.

  • True

  • False

Exercises | Q III. 5. | Page 190

Yeast is used in the large-scale production of alcohol.

  • True

  • False

Exercises | Q IV. | Page 190

Match the following.

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria Vaccine
Tuberculosis Prion
Kuru Lactobacillus acidophilus
Probiotics Bacteria
Edward Jenner Rhizobium

Answer the following questions.

Exercises | Q V. 1. | Page 190

Mark the correct one as:

Assertion: Malaria is caused by Protozoa.

Reason: The disease is transmitted by mosquito.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.

Exercises | Q V. 2. | Page 190

Mark the correct one as:

Assertion: Algae are heterotrophic.

Reason: They do not have chlorophyll.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer very briefly.

Exercises | Q VI. 1. | Page 190

Write the name of any nitrogen fixing bacteria.

Exercises | Q VI. 2. | Page 190

Name the bacteria used in the production of vinegar.

Exercises | Q VI. 3. | Page 190

Write the names of any three protozoans.

Exercises | Q VI. 4. | Page 190

Who discovered penicillin?

Exercises | Q VI. 5. | Page 190

Which diseases can be prevented by vaccination?

Answer briefly.

Exercises | Q VII. 1. | Page 190

Write the four types of bacteria, based on their shape.

Exercises | Q VII. 2. | Page 190

What are antibiotics?

Exercises | Q VII. 3. | Page 190

What are pathogens?

Exercises | Q VII. 4. | Page 190

How disease causing microorganisms enter into human beings?

Exercises | Q VII. 5. | Page 190

Why microorganisms are essential for agriculture?

Answer in detail.

Exercises | Q VIII. 1. | Page 190

Write a short note on bacteria and its structure.

Exercises | Q VIII. 2. | Page 190

How microorganisms are useful in the field of medicine?

Exercises | Q VIII. 3. | Page 190

Write a short note on common human diseases caused by microorganisms.

Exercises | Q VIII. 4. | Page 190

How can we improve the beneficial bacterial count in human beings?

Exercises | Q VIII. 5. | Page 190

Write a short note on probiotics.

Solutions for 16: Microorganisms

Exercises
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board chapter 16 - Microorganisms - Shaalaa.com

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Science [English] Class 8 TN Board chapter 16 - Microorganisms

Shaalaa.com has the Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Mathematics Science [English] Class 8 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Mathematics Science [English] Class 8 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education 16 (Microorganisms) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Samacheer Kalvi textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Science [English] Class 8 TN Board chapter 16 Microorganisms are Microorganisms (Microbes) and Microbiology, Useful micro-organisms, Microorganisms (Microbes) and Microbiology, Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi, Algae, Protozoa, Prions, Virions, Harmful Microorganisms, Relationship Between Man and Microbes Balances, Imbalances and Uses, Bacteria.

Using Samacheer Kalvi Science [English] Class 8 TN Board solutions Microorganisms exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Samacheer Kalvi Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Science [English] Class 8 TN Board students prefer Samacheer Kalvi Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 16, Microorganisms Science [English] Class 8 TN Board additional questions for Mathematics Science [English] Class 8 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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