Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
3080 cm3 of water is required to fill a cylindrical vessel completely and 2310 cm3 of water is required to fill it upto 5 cm below the top. Find :
- radius of the vessel.
- height of the vessel.
- wetted surface area of the vessel when it is half-filled with water.
उत्तर
Let r be the radius of the cylindrival vessel and h be its height
Now, volume of cylindrical vessel = volume of water filled in it
`=>` πr2h = 3080
`=> 22/7 xx r^2 xx h = 3080`
`=>` r2 × h = 980 ...(i)
Volume of cylindrical vessel of height 5 cm = (3080 – 2310) cm3
`=>` πr2 × 5 = 770
`=> 22/7 xx r^2 xx 5 = 770`
`=>` r2 = 49
`=>` r = 7 cm
Substituting r2 = 49 in (i), we get
49 × h = 980
`=>` h = 20 cm
Wetted surface area of the vessel when it is half-filled with water
= 2πrh + πr2
= πr(2h + r)
= `22/7 xx 7(2 xx 10 + 7)` ...`["Half-filled" => "Height" = 20/2 = 10 cm]`
= 22 × 27
= 594 cm2
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Diameter of cylinder A is 7 cm, and the height is 14 cm. Diameter of cylinder B is 14 cm and height is 7 cm. Without doing any calculations can you suggest whose volume is greater? Verify it by finding the volume of both the cylinders. Check whether the cylinder with greater volume also has greater surface area?
From a solid cylinder whose height is 16 cm and radius is 12 cm, a conical cavity of height 8 cm and of base radius 6 cm is hollowed out. Find the volume and total surface area of the remaining solid.
How many cubic meters of earth must be dug out to make a well 28 m deep and 2.8 m in diameter? Also, find the cost of plastering its inner surface at Rs. 4.50 per sq.meter.
A cylindrical vessel of height 24 cm and diameter 40 cm is full of water. Find the exact number of small cylindrical bottles, each of height 10 cm and diameter 8 cm, which can be filled with this water.
The total surface area of a hollow cylinder, which is open from both the sides, is 3575 cm2; area of its base ring is 357.5 cm2 and its height is 14 cm. Find the thickness of the cylinder.
A closed cylindrical tank, made of thin ironsheet, has diameter = 8.4 m and height 5.4 m. How much metal sheet, to the nearest m2, is used in making this tank, if `1/15` of the sheet actually used was wasted in making the tank?
A rectangular paper of width 14 cm is rolled along its width and a cylinder of radius 20 cm is formed. Find the volume of the cylinder. (Take `22/7` for π)
In a hollow cylinder, the sum of the external and internal radii is 14 cm and the width is 4 cm. If its height is 20 cm, the volume of the material in it is
The barrel of a fountain-pen cylindrical in shape is 7 cm long and 5 mm in diameter. A full barrel of ink in the pen will be used for writing 330 words on an average. How many words can be written using a bottle of ink containing one-fifth of a litre?
The total surface area of a cone whose radius is `r/2` and slant height 2l is ______.