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प्रश्न
______ refers to the increase in profit earned by the equity shareholders due to the presence of fixed financial charges like interest.
पर्याय
Capital structure
Earning per share
Trading on equity
Return on investment
उत्तर
Trading on equity refers to the increase in profit earned by the equity shareholders due to the presence of fixed financial charges like interest.
Explanation:
Trading on equity is a financial strategy in which a corporation uses borrowed capital to generate income that exceeds the cost of borrowing in order to increase the return on equity shareholders' investments. The approach is known as trading on equity since the only stake (or equity) in the firm profits belongs to the equity shareholders.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain briefly any four factors which affect the choice of capital structure of a company.
What is meant by Capital Structure?
What is meant by Trading on Equity?
Explain how 'cost of debt' affects the choice of capital structure of a company
How do ‘Floatation costs’ affect the choice of capital structure of a company? State
Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:
Cost of equity
Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:
Stock-Market conditions
Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:
Risk Consideration
Explain any four factors that affect the choice of capital structure of a company.
Sunrises Ltd. dealing in readymade garments, is planning to expand its business operations in order to cater to international market. For this purpose the company needs additional Rs. 80,00,000 for replacing machines with modern machinery of higher production capacity. The company wishes to raise the required funds by issuing debentures. The debt can be issued at an estimated cost of 10%. The EBIT for the previous year of the company was Rs. 8,00,000 and total capital investment was Rs. 1,00,00,000. Suggest whether issue of debenture would be considered a rational decision by the company. Give reason to justify your answer. (Ans. No, Cost of Debt (10%) is more than ROI which is 8%).
Owned Capital Borrowed Capital
Answer the following question.
'Determining the relative proportion of various types of funds depends upon various factors.' Explain any six such factors.
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
Mr. A. Bose is running a successful business. Mr. Bose is the owner of R. K. Cement Ltd. Mr. Bose decided to expand his business by acquiring a Steel Factory. This required an investment of Rs. 60 crores. To seek advice in this matter, he called his financial advisor Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%). Employ more of cheaper debt may enhance the EPS. Mr. Ghosh also suggested him to take loan from a financial institution as the cost of raising funds from financial institutions is low. Though this will increase the financial risk but will also raise the return to equity shareholders. He also apprised him that issue of debt will not dilute the control of equity shareholders. At the same time, the interest on loan is a tax deductible expense for computation of tax liability. After due deliberations with Mr. Ghosh, Mr. Bose decided to raise funds from a financial institution.
“Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%)”
The proportion of debt in the overall capital is called _______.
______ refers to a situation when a company is not able to meet its fixed financial charges.
Which component of capital structure determines the overall financial risk?
Assertion (1): Higher the flotation cost, less attractive the source.
Reason (R): The choice between the payment of dividend and retaining the earnings is, to some extent, affected by the difference in the tax treatment of dividends and capital gains.
State any four factors affecting the decision that determines the overall capital and the financial risk of the enterprise.
Krish limited is in the business of manufacturing and exporting carpets and other home decor products. It has a share capital of ₹ 70 lacs at the face value of ₹ 100 each. Company is considering a major expansion of its production facilities and wants to raise ₹ 50 lacs. The finance manager of the company Mr. Prabhakar has recommended that the company can raise funds of the same amount by issuing 7% debentures. Given that earning per share of the company after expansion is ₹ 35 and tax rate is 30%, did Mr. Prabhakar give a justified recommendation?
Show the working.
Which of the following is not a factor affecting capital structure of a company?
