मराठी

A Beam of Monochromatic Radiation is Incident on a Photosensitive Surface. Answer the Following Question Giving Reason : Does the Kinetic Energy of the Emitted Electrons Depend on the Intensity - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A beam of monochromatic radiation is incident on a photosensitive surface. Answer the following question giving reason :

Does the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons depend on the intensity of incident radiation?

उत्तर

No, the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons does not depend on the intensity of incident radiation. If the intensity of the incident light radiation is increased, then the number of incident photons falling per second on the metal surface also increases but the energy of each photon remains the same as the frequency of the radiation is not changing. The maximum kinetic energy of a photoelectron depends only on the frequency of incident radiation and not on the intensity of incident radiation.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (March) Foreign Set 2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The photoelectric work function for a metal surface is 2.3 eV. If the light of wavelength 6800A is incident on the surface of metal, find threshold frequency and incident frequency. Will there be an emission of photoelectrons or not?

[Velocity of light c = 3 x 108 m/s,

Planck’s constant, h = 6.63 * 10-34 Js ]


Draw a neat labelled circuit diagram of experimental arrangement for study of photoelectric effect.


The photoelectric work function for a metal is 4.2 eV. If  the stopping potential is 3V, find the threshold wavelength and maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons. 

(Velocity of light in air = 3 x 108m/s,
Planck's constant = 6·63 x10-34 J -s,
Charg.e ori electron = 1·6 x 10 -19 C)


Two monochromatic beams, one red and the other blue, have the same intensity. In which case (i) the number of photons per unit area per second is larger, (ii) the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is more? Justify your answer.


The work functions for potassium and caesium are 2.25 eV and 2.14 eV respectively. Is the photoelectric effect possible for either of them if the incident wavelength is 5180 Å?

[Given : Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10–34 J.s.;
Velocity of light = 3 x 108 m/s; 1 eV = 1.6 x 10–19 J]


What change will you observe if intensity of incident radiation is changed but the frequency remains the same?


In photoelectric effect, why should the photoelectric current increase as the intensity of monochromatic radiation incident on a photosensitive surface is increased? Explain.


Two metals A and B have work functions 4 eV and 6 eV respectively. Which metal has a lower threshold wavelength for photoelectric effect?


Plot a labelled graph of IVsl where Vs is stopping potential versus frequency f of the incident radiation. 


Photoelectric effect is possible ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×