Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A certain mass of gas occupied 850 ml at a pressure of 760 mm of Hg. On increasing the pressure it was found that the volume of the gas was 75% of its initial value. Assuming constant temperature, find the final pressure of the gas?
उत्तर
V1 = 850 ml
V2 = `850 xx 75/100 = (850 xx 3)/4` ml
P1 = 760 mm of Hg
P2 = ?
At constant temperature P1V1 = P2V2
∴ P2 = `("P"_1"V"_1)/"V"_2`
`= (760 xx 850 xx 4)/(850 xx 3)`
P2 = `3040/3 = 1013.33` mm of Hg
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Charles's law on the basis of the kinetic theory of matter.
Give reasons for the following:
Mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders with them.
Choose the correct answer:
The absolute temperature value that corresponds to 27°C is
Calculate the final volume of a gas 'X' if the original pressure of the gas at STP is doubled and its temperature is increased three times.
It is found that on heating a gas its volume increases by 50% and its pressure decreases to 60% of its original value. If the original temperature was -15°C, find the temperature to which it was heated.
An LPG cylinder can withstand a pressure of 14.9 atmospheres. The pressure gauge of the cylinder indicates 12 atmospheres at 27°C. Because of a sudden fire in the building, the temperature rises. At what temperature will the cylinder explode?
State Charles's law.
It is required to reduce the volume of a gas by 20% by compressing it at a constant pressure. To do so, the gas has to be cooled. If the gas attains a final temperature of 157°C, find the initial temperature of the gas.
A fixed volume of a gas occupies 760cm3 at 27°C and 70 cm of Hg. What will be its vol. at s.t.p.
According to Charles’s law, at constant pressure, the temperature is inversely proportional to volume.