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A Cylindrical Container is Filled with Ice-cream, Whose Diameter is 12 Cm and Height is 15 Cm. the Whole Ice-cream is Distributed to 10 Children in Equal Cones Having - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A cylindrical container is filled with ice-cream, whose diameter is 12 cm and height is 15 cm. the whole ice-cream is distributed to 10 children in equal cones having hemispherical tops. If the height of the conical portion is twice the diameter of its base, find the diameter of the ice-cream.

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Volume of cylindrical container

`=pir^2h`

`=pi xx (6)^2 xx 15`

Amount of ice-cream distributed to 10 children 

`=(pi xx (6)^2 xx 15)/10`

Therefore,

Height of conical portion = 2 × diameter of its bars

Let the diameter of bare = r

Height = 2r

Therefore,

Volume of the cones

`= 1/3 pi (r/2)^2 h + 2/3 pir^3`

` = 1/3 pi (r/2)^2 (h + 2r)`

`=1/3pi xx (r/2)^2 (2r + 2 xx r/2)`

`=1/3 pi xx (r/2)^2 xx 3`

`r = (pir^3)/4`

Therefore,

Volume of the cones = amount distributed

`(pir^3)/4 = (pi(6)^2 xx 15)/10`

    `r^3 = (4 xx 6 xx 6 xx 15)/10 = 4xx 6 xx 9`

     `r = 3sqrt(6 xx 6 xx 6) = 6cm`

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पाठ 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.3 [पृष्ठ ८३]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.3 | Q 48 | पृष्ठ ८३

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