मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १०

A girl is twice as old as her sister. Five years hence, the product of their ages (in years) will be 375. Find their present ages. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A girl is twice as old as her sister. Five years hence, the product of their ages (in years) will be 375. Find their present ages.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the age of the sister be “x”

The age of the girl = 2x

Five years hence

Age of the sister = x + 5

Age of the girl = 2x + 5

By the given condition

(x + 5) (2x + 5) = 375

2x2 + 5x + 10x + 25 = 375

2x2 + 15x – 350 = 0

a = 2, b = 15, c = – 350

x = `(-"b" ± sqrt("b"^2 - 4"ac"))/(2"a")`

= `(- 15 ± sqrt(225 - 4(2) (- 350)))/4`

= `(- 15 ± sqrt(225 + 2800))/4`

= `(- 15 ± sqrt(3025))/4`

= `(- 15 + 55)/4` or `(- 15 - 55)/4`

= `40/4` or `(-70)/4`

x = 10

Age will not be negative

Age of the girl = 10 years

Age of the sister = 20 years ...(2 × 10)

shaalaa.com
Quadratic Equations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Algebra - Exercise 3.12 [पृष्ठ ११६]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
पाठ 3 Algebra
Exercise 3.12 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ११६
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×