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प्रश्न
A heap of wheat is in the form of a cone whose diameter is 10.5 m and height is 3 m. Find its volume. The heap is to be covered by canvas to protect it from rain. Find the area of the canvas required.
`["Assume "pi=22/7]`
उत्तर
Radius (r) of heap = `(10.5/2) m` = 5.25 m
Height (h) of heap = 3 m
Volume of heap = `1/3pir^2h`
= `(1/3xx22/7xx(5.25)^2xx3)m^3`
= 86.625 m3
Therefore, the volume of the heap of wheat is 86.625 m3.
Area of canvas required = Curved surface area of cone
πrl = `pirsqrt(r^2+h^2)`
= `[22/7xx5.25xxsqrt((5.25)^2+(3)^2)]m^2`
= `(22/7xx5.25xx6.05)m^2`
= 99.825 m2
Therefore, 99.825 m2 canvas will be required to protect the heap from rain.
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