मराठी

A Homozygous Tall Plant (T) Bearing Red Coloured (R) Flowers is Crossed with a Homozygous Dwarf Plant (T) Bearing White Flowers (R): (1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 Generation. - Biology

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प्रश्न

A homozygous Tall plant (T) bearing red coloured (R) flowers is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant (t) bearing white flowers (r):
(1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 generation.
(2) Give the possible combinations of the gametes that can be obtained from the F2 hybrid.
(3) Give the dihybrid ratio and the phenotype of the offsprings of the F2 generation when two plants of the F1 generation above are crossed.

आकृती

उत्तर

(1) Genotype — TtRr. Phenotype — All tall with red flowers.
(2) Gametes — TR, Tr, tR, tr.
(3) 9:3:3:1, 9 — Tall with red flowers, 3 — Tall with white flowers, 3 — Dwarf with red flowers, 1 — Dwarf with white flowers.

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पाठ 2: Fundamentals of Genetics - Diagram Based Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Fundamentals of Genetics
Diagram Based Questions | Q 7.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is a dihybrid cross? How did Mendel perform this cross?


State Mendel’s law of Independent Assortment.


The physical expression of a gene is called ______.


Explain with an example the inheritance of the dihybrid cross. How is it different from monohybrid cross?


Under which conditions does the law of independent assortment hold good and why?


The genotype of a plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by


In a test cross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental type offspring were produced than the recombination type offspring. This indicates


Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?


Identify the statementls that is/are NOT the correct reason/s for Mendel's success in his hybridization experiments.

i. Each factor controlled the single trait and is located on separate chromosomes.

ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.

iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.

iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.


A dihybrid condition is ______.


A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.


Each gamete carry ______.


Assertion: When the two genes in a dihybrid cross are situated on the same chromosome, the proportion of parental gene combinations is much higher than the nonparental type.

Reason: Higher parental gene combinations can be attributed to crossing over between two genes.


Given below is a dihybrid cross performed on Drosophila.

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn on the basis of this cross? When yellow bodied (y), white-eyed (w) Drosophila females were hybridized with brown bodied (y+), red-eyed males (w+) and F1 progenies were intercrossed, F2 generation would have shown the following ratio:


According to the evolutionary theory, formation of a new species is generally due to


Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.

What will be set of genes present in the F1 generation?


Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.

When F1 plants were cross-pollinated with plants having tt genes, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.


Mendel's law of independent assortment is based on F2 ratio of:


Describe the dihybrid cross upto F2 generation as conducted by Gregor Mendel using pure lines of Garden Pea for characters-seed shape and seed colour.


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