मराठी

A Manufacturer Estimates that His Machine Depreciates by 15% of Its Value at the Beginning of the Year. Find the Original Value (Cost) of the Machine, If It Depreciates by Rs. 5,355 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A manufacturer estimates that his machine depreciates by 15% of its value at the beginning of the year. Find the original value (cost) of the machine, if it depreciates by Rs. 5,355 during the second year.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the original cost of the machine = Rs. 100.
∴ Depreciation during the 1st year = 15% of Rs. 100 = Rs, 15.
Value of the machine at the beginning of the 2nd year
= Rs.100 - Rs.15 = Rs. 85

∴ Depreciation during the 2nd year = 15% of Rs. 85 = Rs. 12.75

Now, when depreciation during 2nd year = Rs, 12.75,
original cost = Rs. 100

∴ when depreciation during 2nd year = Rs. 5,355.
original cost = Rs. `100/12.75 xx 5,355` = Rs. 42,000.
Hence, original cost of the machine is Rs. 42,000.

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Concept of Compound Interest - Compound Interest as a Repeated Simple Interest Computation with a Growing Principal
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Compound Interest (Without using formula) - Exercise 2 (B) [पृष्ठ ३३]

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सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 2 Compound Interest (Without using formula)
Exercise 2 (B) | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ३३

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