मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

A person starts a job with a fixed salary and yearly increment. After 4 years his salary is ₹ 15000 and after 10 years it becomes ₹ 18000. Then find his monthly salary and increment - Algebra

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A person starts a job with a fixed salary and yearly increment. After 4 years his salary is ₹ 15000 and after 10 years it becomes ₹ 18000. Then find his monthly salary and increment

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the fixed salary be ₹ x and the annual increment be ₹ y.

Then, salary after 4 years = x + 4y

salary after 10 years = x + 10y

According to the first condition,

x + 4y = 15000  ......(i)

According to the second condition:

x + 10y = 18000 ......(ii)

Subtracting equation (i) from (ii), we get
   x + 10y = 18000
-  x +   4y = 15000 
    −     −        −____
       6y  = 3000

∴ y = `3000/6` = 500

Substituting y = 500 in equation (i), we get

x + 4(500) = 15000

∴ x + 2000 = 15000

∴ x = 13000

∴ The monthly salary is ₹ 13,000 and yearly increment is ₹ 500.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Q.3 (B)

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The difference of two natural numbers is 3 and the difference of their reciprocals is 3/28 . Find the numbers


Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method.

3x – y = 3 

9x – 3y = 9


Form the pair of linear equations for the following problem and find their solution by substitution method.

Five years hence, the age of Jacob will be three times that of his son. Five years ago, Jacob’s age was seven times that of his son. What are their present ages?


Solve the following systems of equations:

3x − 7y + 10 = 0
y − 2x − 3 = 0


Solve the following systems of equations:

`1/(5x) + 1/(6y) = 12`

`1/(3x) - 3/(7y) = 8, x ~= 0, y != 0`


Solve the following systems of equations:

`"xy"/(x + y) = 6/5`

`"xy"/(y- x) = 6`


Solve the following systems of equations:

`22/(x + y) + 15/(x - y) = 5`

`55/(x + y) + 45/(x - y) = 14`


Solve the following systems of equations:

`x+y = 2xy`

`(x - y)/(xy) = 6`   x != 0, y != 0


Solve the following systems of equations:

99x + 101y = 499
101x + 99y = 501


Solve the following systems of equations:

`4/x + 15y = 21`

`3/x + 4y = 5`


Solve the following systems of equations:

`2(1/x) + 3(1/y) = 13`

`5(1/x) - 4(1/y) = -2`

 


Solve the following systems of equations:

`5/(x - 1) + 1/(y - 2)  = 2`


7 audio cassettes and 3 video cassettes cost Rs 1110, while 5 audio cassettes and 4 video
cassettes cost Rs 1350. Find the cost of an audio cassette and a video cassette.


3 bags and 4 pens together cost Rs 257 whereas 4 bags and 3 pens together cost R 324.
Find the total cost of 1 bag and 10 pens.


One says, “Give me a hundred, friend! I shall then become twice as rich as you.” The other replies, “If you give me ten, I shall be six times as rich as you.” Tell me what is the amount of their respective capital


Solve the following set of simultaneous equation.

3x - 5y = 16; x - 3y = 8


Find the solution of the pair of the equation :
`3/x + 8/y = - 1; 1/x - 2/y = 2`, x, y ≠ 0


If (2, −5) is the solution of the equation 2x − ky = 14, then find k = ?


For the equation a + 2b = 7, find a when b = 4


Two years ago, Salim was thrice as old as his daughter and six years later, he will be four years older than twice her age. How old are they now?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×