Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A person starts a job with a fixed salary and yearly increment. After 4 years his salary is ₹ 15000 and after 10 years it becomes ₹ 18000. Then find his monthly salary and increment
Solution
Let the fixed salary be ₹ x and the annual increment be ₹ y.
Then, salary after 4 years = x + 4y
salary after 10 years = x + 10y
According to the first condition,
x + 4y = 15000 ......(i)
According to the second condition:
x + 10y = 18000 ......(ii)
Subtracting equation (i) from (ii), we get
x + 10y = 18000
- x + 4y = 15000
− − −____
6y = 3000
∴ y = `3000/6` = 500
Substituting y = 500 in equation (i), we get
x + 4(500) = 15000
∴ x + 2000 = 15000
∴ x = 13000
∴ The monthly salary is ₹ 13,000 and yearly increment is ₹ 500.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The difference of two natural numbers is 5 and the difference of their reciprocals is 1/10. Find the numbers
Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method.
0.2x + 0.3y = 1.3
0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3
Form the pair of linear equations for the following problem and find their solution by substitution method.
The difference between two numbers is 26 and one number is three times the other. Find them.
Form the pair of linear equations for the following problem and find their solution by substitution method.
The coach of a cricket team buys 7 bats and 6 balls for ₹ 3800. Later, she buys 3 bats and 5 balls for ₹ 1750. Find the cost of each bat and each ball.
Form the pair of linear equations for the following problem and find their solution by substitution method.
Five years hence, the age of Jacob will be three times that of his son. Five years ago, Jacob’s age was seven times that of his son. What are their present ages?
Solve the following systems of equations:
11x + 15y + 23 = 0
7x – 2y – 20 = 0
Solve the following systems of equations:
`x/7 + y/3 = 5`
`x/2 - y/9 = 6`
Solve the following systems of equations:
`2/x + 3/y = 9/(xy)`
`4/x + 9/y = 21/(xy), where x != 0, y != 0`
Solve the following systems of equations:
`5/(x + y) - 2/(x - y) = -1`
`15/(x + y) + 7/(x - y) = 10`
Solve the following systems of equations:
`x+y = 2xy`
`(x - y)/(xy) = 6` x != 0, y != 0
Solve the following systems of equations:
`2(1/x) + 3(1/y) = 13`
`5(1/x) - 4(1/y) = -2`
Solve the following systems of equations:
`5/(x - 1) + 1/(y - 2) = 2`
Solve the following simultaneous equations by Cramer's method.
`x+y=7,2x-3y=9`
Complete the table to draw the graph of 2x – 3y = 3,
x | − 6 | `square` |
y | `square` | 1 |
(x, y) | `square` | `square` |
Using variables a and b write any two equations whose solution is (0, 2).
For an A.P., t17 = 54 and t9 = 30 find the first term(a) and common difference(d)
A train covered a certain distance at a uniform speed. If the train would have been 6 km/h faster, it would have taken 4 hours less than the scheduled time. And, if the train was slower by 6 km/h it would have taken 6 hours more than the scheduled time. Find the length of the journey.
To draw a graph of 4x + 5y = 19, find y when x = 1.
The sum of two numbers is 45. If 5 is subtracted from each of them, the product of these numbers becomes 124. Find the numbers.