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A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is - Physics

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प्रश्न

A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is

पर्याय

  • 1.2

  • 0.83

  • 0.12

  • 0.9

MCQ

उत्तर

0.83

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २५९]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 4 Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current
Evaluation | Q I. 8. | पृष्ठ २५९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State the principle on  which transformer works.


Describe, with the help of  a suitable diagram, the working principle of a step-up transformer. Obtain the relation between input and output voltages in terms of the number of turns of primary and secondary windings and the currents in the input and output circuits.


A transformer is used to step up an alternating emf of 200V to 440V. If the primary coil has 1000 turns, calculate the number of turns in the secondary coil. 


Transformer works on ______.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

A transformer can step up direct current.


Read the following paragraph and answer the question:


Long distance power transmissions

The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.

Which of the following statement is true?


The large scale transmission of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped-up because of ______.


Efficiency of transformer is the ratio of ______.


The primary coil of a transformer has 60 turns whereas its secondary coil has 3000 turns.

If a 220 V ac voltage is applied to the primary coil, how much emf is induced in the secondary coil?


Explain why core of a transformer is always laminated.


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