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प्रश्न
Akbar was the greatest of all medieval rulers of India. In this context describe:
His policy of racial pacification and religious tolerance.
उत्तर
His Policy of Conciliation and Synthesis:
Akbar sought to bring about racial and religious conciliation in the country. Jiziya was abolished and the state services were opened for the Hindus, especially Rajput princes. The Emperor patronised Hindu writers and artists and welcomed matrimonial alliances with the Rajput families. In 1580, the Emperor promulgated a new cult called Din-i-Ilahi. It was based on the belief that there is only one God and required its members to accept such virtues as courage, chastity, and justice. It also demanded loyalty to the Emperor. The new cult could not have many followers and it was never imposed.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention any two revenue reforms instituted by Sher Shah Suri.
Shah Jahan’s reign marks the climax of the Mughal dynasty and empire. In this context explain briefly:
His Conquests.
The Growing harmony between various religious communities was a marked feature of social life during the reigns of rulers from Akbar to Shah Jahan. In this context explain briefly:
Growth of the Bhakti Movement and Sufism in the Mughal period.
The Mughal rulers of India were patrons of learning and scholars. In this context, describe briefly:
The growth of Hindi Literature during the age of the Mughals.
Describe Aurangzeb’s Administration under the following headline:
Provincial Government
Who invited Babur to India? Why?
With reference to the Mughal rule, state briefly:
Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance.
Who was the founder of the Mughal rule in India?
Name the Sikh Guru who was beheaded at Chandani Chowk in Delhi.
The Mughal rulers of India gave encouragement to learning. In this context state briefly the growth of the Hindi Literature.