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Answer in detail: In the first and fifth stages of the demographic transition, population growth is almost nil. What is the difference between the two stages then? - Geography

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प्रश्न

Answer in detail:

In the first and fifth stages of the demographic transition, population growth is almost nil. What is the difference between the two stages then?

सविस्तर उत्तर

उत्तर

  • In stage 1, both birth rates and death rates are high. The difference between the two is much less, so the population is stable.
  • In stage 1, birth rates are high due to limited educational opportunities, people feel having many children is good. Therefore, families are big.
  • In stage 1, the death rate is high due to the lack of sanitation facilities, medical facilities, the spread of contagious diseases, malnutrition, etc.
  • In stage 5, birth rates and death rates are very low. Birth rates are almost equal to death rates.
  • As a result, the population growth is almost minimal or very low or even negative in the case of some countries.
  • In stage 5, the death rate is low because of improved medical facilities, eradication of contagious diseases, and a healthy environment.
  • In stage 5, the birth rate is low due to increased awareness among the people.
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Population Growth and Explosion
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Population : Part - 1 - Exercise Q.4 [पृष्ठ ११]

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बालभारती Geography (Social Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 1 Population : Part - 1
Exercise Q.4 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give a geographical reason:

Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the third stage of demographic transition.


Identify the correct group

Population transition theory – first stage:


Identify the correct group

Population transition theory- second stage:


Differentiate between

First stage and Second stage of population transition theory


Differentiate between

Third stage and Fourth stage of population transition theory


Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition
  2. The country which has highest population 
  3. A metropolitan city in India
  4. North-east Atlantic fisheries field
  5. Industrial region near Five Great Lakes
  6. The railway route join two continents
  7. Coniferous forests of Canada

Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any one country in the third stage of population transition
  2. A country having sparse population in North America 
  3. Moscow iv. Sable Bank
  4. Chhota Nagpur plateau – industrial region 
  5. Johansberg to London – Air transportation 
  6. The country of animal husbandry in South America
  7. Chile

Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary

  1. Any one country in the third stage of population transition
  2. A country having dense population in North America 
  3. Madagaskar
  4. Lumbering in Africa
  5. New England – Industrial region
  6. Kochi to Tokyo – ocean route 
  7. Mining region of Australia
  8. Callao port

Mark and name the following on the outline map of the index:

  1. Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition.
  2. A city of India has attraction of migration.
  3. Trans-Siberian Rail route.
  4. Dogger bank - Fishery centre
  5. Industrial region in North Eastern part of North America.
  6. Mining area in Arabian sea.
  7. Panama canal route.
  8. Highly populated region in Australia.

Mark and name the following on the outline map of the world with suitable index.

  1.  Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition.
  2. A city of India has attraction of migration.
  3. Trans~Siberian Rail route
  4. Dogger bank - Fishery centre
  5. Industrial region .in North Eastern part of North America
  6. Mining area in Arabian sea
  7. Panama canal route
  8. Highly populated region in Australia.

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