Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Arihant wants to become a singer even though he belongs to a family of doctors. Though his family members claim to love him but strongly disapprove his choice of career. Using Carl Rogers’ terminology, describe the attitudes shown by Arihant’s family.
उत्तर
According to Carl Rogers’ terminology, People try to express their capabilities, potentials and talents to the fullest extent possible. There is an inborn tendency among persons that directs them to actualise their inherited nature. He made two assumptions about human behaviour. One is that behaviour is goal-directed and worthwhile. The second is that people (who are innately good) will almost always choose adaptive, self-actualising behaviour. He noted that self was an important element in the experience of his clients. Thus, his theory is structured around the concept of self. The theory assumes that people are constantly engaged in the process of actualising their true self. He recognises the role of social influences in the development of self-concept. When social conditions are positive, the self-concept and self-esteem are high. In contrast, when the conditions are negative, the self-concept and self-esteem are low.
Thus, Arihant family will disapprove his choice of career as they want to be a doctor to satisfy the self concept. Arihant's family will want him to pursue the career of their inherited nature and will become stubborn about it even though they love him. They will try their best to stop him from choosing the career of singer which is not in their inheritence
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is trait approach to personality?
How does Freud explain the structure of personality?
Hippocrates proposed a typology of personality based on ________.
Amit lacks motivation in life and has an overly complacent attitude. He remains relaxed and deals patiently with others. Which type of personality does Amit have according to Friedman and Rosenman?
Collective unconscious consists of _____ that are not individually acquired but are inherited.
Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reasoning (R).
Assertion (A): Neurotic people have control over their feelings.
Reason (R): Neurotic people are anxious, moody, touchy, restless and are quick to lose control.
An individual’s sole concern with the satisfaction of __________ needs would reduce him/her to the level of animals.
According to the Indian approach, personality is a combination of ____________ Gunas.
The ____________ focuses on the specific psychological attributes along which individuals tend to differ in consistent and stable ways.
The __________ are stable and are considered as the building blocks of personality.
Arrange in sequence the stage of personality development according to Rollo May
Mechanistic and Cognitive approaches to motivation differ in the extent to which ______ are invoked to account for the initiation, direction, intensity and persistence of goal directed behaviour.
The b coefficient obtained in multiple regression is
In Erikson's theory, which psycho-social crises proceed and succeed Autonomy v/s Shame:
Which of the following is considered to be the most promising empirical approach to the study of personality?
Alfred Adler's theory of personality is known as:
______ are over-learned modes of behaving.
Self is conceptualized in Western and Eastern perspectives on personality, respectively, as:
______ is the ability to adjust satisfactorily to the various strains of the environment we meet in life and mental hygiene is the means we take to assure this adjustment.
______ is goal-oriented behavior that leads to driving a reduction in the organism.
______ and learning operate as dual forces in almost all cases of behavior changes.
Who first attempted to describe personality traits in terms of Lexi can descriptors?
According to Freud, the Id operates according to what the French called the ______
According to Freud, children pass through all the following psychosexual stages of development except
Who said that two major components of "person's" psychology were the twin notions of basic anxiety and basic hostility?
Who put forward self-theory?
Compensation and rationalization are examples of ______
Who gave theory of Ideal Self in Personality Development?
Dr. Maki questioned a group of 9th graders about their career aspirations. This is an example of an ______
The term used to refer to the first two weeks of life is ______
The ______ are stable and are considered the building blocks of personality.
GAS involves three stages: alarm reaction, resistance, and ______.
According to behaviourists, the personality of an individual is the result of ______.
Which of the following would a humanistic psychologist not use to explain an individual’s behaviour?
Amit throws temper tantrums every time he goes to the market with his parents. He insists that they buy him a new toy every time. Identify the most suitable behavioural technique to modify this unwanted behaviour.
A study found that one-third of British children, at age six, are afraid of snakes even though it is rare to encounter snakes in British Isles. ‘The children had never come in contact with snakes in a traumatic situation, but snakes still generated anxious response. How would Carl Jung's theory of personality explain the same? Throw some light on his theory.
A number of theories have been used to understand 'personality'. Discuss how efforts have been inade to categorise people into personality types since ancient times.
According to Freud, individuals avoid anxiety by using mechanisms that protect the eco by distorting reality. What are these mechanisms called? Explain its different kinds with the help of examples.
How does trait differ from type approach?
Explain any four type theories in detail.