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Calculate Net Profit Ratio from the following - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Calculate Net Profit Ratio from the following

Sales ₹ 3,80,000
Cost of good sold ₹ 2,60,000
Indirect Exp ₹ 60,000
बेरीज

उत्तर

Sales ₹ 3,80,000
Less: Cost of goods sold ₹ 2,60,000
Gross profit ₹ 1,20,000
Less: Indirect expense ₹ 1,60,000
Net profit ₹ 1,60,000

Net profit ratio = `"Net profit"/ "Sales" xx100`

=`"60,000"/ "3,80,000" xx100`

= 15.79 %

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Analysis of Financial Statements - Exercise 9.2 (Practical problems) [पृष्ठ ३७९]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Analysis of Financial Statements
Exercise 9.2 (Practical problems) | Q 15. | पृष्ठ ३७९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State whether following statement is true or false.
Ratio Analysis is useful for inter-firm comparison.


Give one word/term/ phrase for the following statement
A particular mathematical number showing relationship between two accounting figures.


Short Answer Question

What do you mean by Ratio Analysis?


Long Answer Question

What are liquidity ratios? Discuss the importance of current and liquid ratio.


Handa Ltd.has inventory of Rs 20,000. Total liquid assets are Rs 1,00,000 and quick ratio is 2:1. Calculate current ratio.


A company had a liquid ratio of 1.5: 1 and a current ratio of 2: 1. Its inventory turnover ratio was 6 times. It had total current assets of 2,00,000.
Find out revenue from operations if the goods are sold at a 25% profit on cost.


Gross Profit Ratio indicates the relationship of gross profit to the ___________.


Current Ratio =`""/"Current Liabilities"`


Net-Profit Ratio is equal to __________.


Generally Current Ratio should be ___________.


State true or false with reason.

Activity Ratios Turnover Ratios are the same.


State true or false with reason.

Current Ratio measures the liquidity of the business.


State true or false with reason.

Usually current ratio should be 3:1.


Answer in one sentence only.

Give the formula of Gross Profit Ratio?


Answer in one sentence only.

Give the formula of current ratio?


A Compay had the following Current Assets and Current Liabilities

Debtors   ₹ 1,20000 Creditors  ₹ 60,000
Bills Payable  ₹ 40,000 Stock ₹ 60,000
Loose Tools  ₹ 20,000 Bank overdraft ₹ 20,000

Calculate Current Ratio.


Current Liabilities = ₹ 3,00,000

Working Capital  = ₹ 8,00,000

Inventory = ₹ 2,00,000

Calculate Quick Ratio.


Calculate the Gross Profit Ratio

Sales ₹ 2,70,000
Net purchases ₹ 1,50,000
Sales Ratio ₹ 20,000
Closing Stock ₹ 25,000
Operating Stock ₹ 45,000

Calculate Operating Ratio

Cost of good sold ₹ 3,50,000
Operating Exp. ₹ 30,000
Sales ₹ 5,00,000
Sales Return ₹ 30,000

Accounting ratios are an important tool of ____________.


When the concept of ratio is defined in respect to the items shown in the financial statements, it is termed as:


When ratios are calculated on the basis of accounting information, they are called:


An accounting ratio is a ____________.


What are the advantages of Ratio Analysis?


Which are the ratios that comes under Functional basis of classification?


______ ratios are calculated to determine the ability of the business to service its debt in the long run.


The debt equity ratio of M Ltd. is 2:1. State with reasons whether the following transaction will increase, decrease or not change the debt equity ratio :

  1. Obtained a loan from ICICI Bank ₹1,00,000 payable after 5 years.
  2. Purchased machinery for cash ₹1,50,000.
  3. Redeemed 9% debentures ₹1,00,000.
  4. Issued equity shares for purchase of machinery of ₹5,00,000 to the vendors.

Which one of the following statement is/are correct?

  1.  Quick ratio is considered better than current ratio as a measure of liquidity position of business.
  2. Debt-equity ratio measures the short-term solvency of the business.
  3. Interest coverage ratio reveals the number of times interest on long-term debts is covered by the profits available for interest.

______ratios are calculated for measuring the efficiency of operations of business based on effective utilization of resources.


  1. A company had a liquid ratio of 1.5 and current ratio of 2 and inventory turnover ratio 6 times. It had total current assets of ₹ 8,00,000. Find out annual sales if goods are sold at 25% profit on cost.
  2. Calculate debt to capital employed ratio from the following information.
    Shareholder funds ₹ 15,00,000
    8% Debenture ₹ 7,50,000
    Current liabilities ₹ 2,50,000
    Non-current Assets ₹ 17,50,000
    Current Assets ₹ 7,50,000

Calculate Gross profit ratio:
Sales = ₹ 4,32,000, Net Purchase = ₹ 2,40,000, Sales return = ₹ 32,000, Closing stock = ₹ 40,000, Opening stock = ₹ 72,000.


Calculate operating ratio:
Cost of goods sold= ₹ 5,60,000, Operating expenses= ₹ 48,000,
Sales = ₹ 8,00,000, Sales Return= ₹ 48,000.


Calculate gross profit ratio. Sales = ₹ 5,00,000, Sales return = ₹ 50,000 and Cost of goods sold = ₹ 2,75,000.


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