Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Calculate the work done when 2 moles of an ideal gas expands reversibly and isothermally from a volume of 500 ml to a volume of 2 L at 25°C and normal pressure.
उत्तर
Given: n = 2 moles
Vi = 500 ml = 0.5 lit
Vf = 2 lit
T = 25°C = 298 K
w = − 2.303 nRT log `("V"_"f"/"V"_"i")`
w = `-2.303 xx 2 xx 8.314 xx 298 xx log (2/0.5)`
w = − 2.303 × 2 × 8.314 × 298 × log (4)
w = − 2.303 × 2 × 8.314 × 298 × 0.6021
w = − 6871 J
w =− 6.871 kJ
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In an adiabatic process, which of the following is true?
In a reversible process, the change in entropy of the universe is
In an adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas
In an isothermal reversible compression of an ideal gas the sign of q, ∆S and w are respectively
Explain intensive properties with two examples.
Define the following term:
Isothermal process
Define the following term:
Adiabatic process
Define the following term:
Isochoric process
List the characteristics of internal energy.
Calculate the work involved in the expansion and compression process.