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प्रश्न
Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the term in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.
Column A | Column B |
(i) Pituitary | (a) produces male sex characteristics |
(ii) Ovaries | (b) decreases blood sugar level |
(iii) Thyroid | (c) increases heart and breathing rate raises blood pressure |
(iv) Thymus | (d) produces female sex characteristics |
(v) Adrenals | (e) is known as emergency hormone |
(vi) Hypothalamus | (f) regulates the level of calcium and phosphorus |
(vii) Pancreas | (g) increases the rate of metabolism |
(viii) Testes | (h) maintains the level of calcium |
(ix) Parathyroid | regulates the amount of water excreted in the urine. |
(x) Cretinism | (j) simulates skeletal growth |
(xi) Diabetes mellitus | (k) regulates the activities of other glands |
(xii) Insulin shock | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
(xiii) Gigantism | (m) Shortage of glucose in the blood. |
(xiv) Enlargement of breasts in adult males | (n) Over-secretion of growth hormone |
(xv) Exophthalmic goiter | (o) Excess of glucose in the blood |
(xvi) Acromegaly | (p) Over-secretion of thyroxin |
(xvii) Addison’s disease | (q) Dwarfism and mental retardation |
(xviii)Cretinism | (r) Over-secretion of cortical hormones |
(xix) Dwarfism | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
(xx) Adrenalin | (t) Under-secretion of thyroxin in children |
(xxi) Vasopressin | (u) Over-secretion of growth hormones in adults |
उत्तर
Column A | Column B |
(i) Pituitary | (j) simulates skeletal growth |
(ii) Ovaries | (d) produces female sex characteristics |
(iii) Thyroid | (g) increases the rate of metabolism |
(iv) Thymus | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
(v) Adrenals | (c) increases heart and breathing rate raises blood pressure |
(vi) Hypothalamus | (k) regulates the activities of other glands |
(vii) Pancreas | (b) decreases blood sugar level |
(viii) Testes | (a) produces male sex characteristics |
(ix) Parathyroid | (f) regulates the level of calcium and phosphorus |
(x) Cretinism | (q) Dwarfism and mental retardation |
(xi) Diabetes mellitus | (o) Excess of glucose in the blood |
(xii) Insulin shock | (m) Shortage of glucose in the blood. |
(xiii) Gigantism | (n) Over-secretion of growth hormone |
(xiv) Enlargement of breasts in adult males | (r) Over-secretion of cortical hormones |
(xv) Exophthalmic goiter | (p) Over-secretion of thyroxin |
(xvi) Acromegaly | (u) Over-secretion of growth hormones in adults |
(xvii) Addison’s disease | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
(xviii)Cretinism | (t) Under-secretion of thyroxin in children |
(xix) Dwarfism | (s) Under-secretion of the adrenal cortex |
(xx) Adrenalin | (e) is known as emergency hormone |
(xxi) Vasopressin | (l) stimulates the development of male and female sex organs |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of hyperglycemic hormone.
Give an example of a blood pressure lowering hormone.
Describe the T. S. of thyroid gland
Do you agree with the statement – “ All hormones are chemical signals”? Yes / No. Justify your answer.
The diagram give below represents an endocrine gland in the human body. Study the diagram and answer the following questions:
Explain the term ‘Hormone’. What is the role of Tropic hormones in the human body?
Complete the table given below by filling in the blanks numbered 1 to 8.
Gland | Hormone Secreted | Effect on Body |
1 | 2 | Regulates basal metabolism |
Pancreas (β-cells) | 3 | 4 |
5 | 6 | Increases heart beat |
7 | Thyroid stimulating hormone | 8 |
Give the Technical Term: What are releasing hormones?
Why do we hiccup and cough sometimes when we swallow food?
Which of the following statement about sex hormones is correct?
Which of the following is not an endocrine gland?