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प्रश्न
Correct the following statement:
Hydrochloric acid is prepared in the laboratory by passing hydrogen chloride directly through water.
उत्तर
Hydrochloric acid is not prepared directly dissolving hydrochloride gas in water because it may lead to back suction. When the delivery tube carrying HCI gas is directly immersed in water, the reverse rise of water in delivery tube is known as back suction.
To prepare hydrochloric acid from hydrogen gas, it is essential to avoid back suction and it is done by using 'inverted funnel arrangement'.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
Hydrochloric acid cannot be concentrated above 22.2% by boiling.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
Only a very dilute solution of hydrogen chloride in water can be concentrated by boiling the solution while a very concentrated solution would become less concentrated when boiled.
Write three equations to show that hydrochloric acid acts as an acid.
Fill in the blank:
Aqua-regia is a mixture of ___________ .
Fill in the blank:
A constant boiling mixture of water and hydrochloric acid is also called as _______________.
Fill in the blank:
Hydrogen and chlorine reacts in presence of ___________ to form hydrogen chloride.
Outline the steps required to convert hydrogen chloride to anhydrous FeCl3. Write equations for the equations involved.
Write equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid of the following: Bleaching powder
State one appropriate observation of the following :
Copper sulphate is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid
The following question is pertaining to the laboratory pertaining hydrogen chloride gas.
State a safety precaution you would take during the preparation of hydrochloric acid.
