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Correct the Following Statement: Hydrochloric Acid is Prepared in the Laboratory by Passing Hydrogen Chloride Directly Through Water. - Chemistry

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Question

Correct the following statement:
Hydrochloric acid is prepared in the laboratory by passing hydrogen chloride directly through water.

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Solution

Hydrochloric acid is not prepared directly dissolving hydrochloride gas in water because it may lead to back suction. When the delivery tube carrying HCI gas is directly immersed in water, the reverse rise of water in delivery tube is known as back suction.
To prepare hydrochloric acid from hydrogen gas, it is essential to avoid back suction and it is done by using 'inverted funnel arrangement'.

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Laboratory Method of Preparation of Hydrochloric Acid
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Chapter 8: Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride - Exercise 6 [Page 203]

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Frank Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 8 Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride
Exercise 6 | Q 8 | Page 203
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