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प्रश्न
Define α-amino acids.
उत्तर
α-Amino acids are carboxylic acids having an amino (–NH2) group bonded to the α-carbon, that is, the carbon next to the carboxyl (–COOH) group.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give scientific reasons:
α-Amino acids have high melting points compared to the corresponding amines or carboxylic acids of comparable molecular mass.
Give scientific reasons:
On boiling egg albumin becomes opaque white.
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Zwitter ion
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Secondary structure of protein
Write the structure of Zwitterion of alanine.
Explain globular and fibrous proteins with example.
Purine and pyrimidine bases are placed regularly along the DNA molecules at a distance of ______
Read the following statements and select the correct option.
- In quaternary structure, the peptide chains are much looped, twisted, and folded back on themselves due to formation of hydrogen bonds.
- When a protein has more than two polypeptide subunits their arrangement in space is called secondary structure.
Identify 'P' and 'Q' in the following table.
| Proteins | Role |
| immunoglobulin | P |
| Q | Blood clotting |
Choose the WRONG statement from the following.
Which of the following is NOT a protein?
The amino acid having −CH3 as side chain is ____________.
Which of the following amino acid is an essential amino acid?
Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?
The basic amino acid is ____________.
The most abundant cellular protein is ______.
Which among the following is a globular protein?
Identify the side chain –R present in amino acid lysine.
The central dogma of molecular genetics states that the genetic information flows from:
Among the following the achiral amino acid is:
Which of the following statement is not correct?
Define enzymes
Amino acids in a protein molecule, are linked by a peptide bond. Which of the following correctly shows the reaction of forming peptide bonds?
Tertiary structure of protein is stabilised by ______.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Define the term Protein.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
