मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write a chemical reaction to convert glucose into glucose cyanohydrin. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write a chemical reaction to convert glucose into glucose cyanohydrin.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

Glucose forms cyanohydrin on reaction with hydrogen cyanide:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...........}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{}\ce{CHO}\phantom{..........}\ce{CHOH}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...............}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[HCN] (CHOH)4}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...............}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{..........}\ce{\underset{\text{Glucose}}{CH2OH} \phantom{....}\underset{\text{Glucose cyanohydrin}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]

shaalaa.com
Biomolecules in the Cell - Carbohydrates
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-II)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Give scientific reasons:

The disaccharide sucrose gives negative Tollens test while the disaccharide maltose gives a positive Tollens test.


Identify the given structure 'P' and 'Q'.


Which of the following monosaccharides is a tetrose sugar?


Formation of lactose by conden ation results in the release of how many molecules of water?


From the following identify the group that is exclusively consists of polysaccharides.


______ is the prosthetic group of glycoproteins.


Fructose is the fruit sugar and chemically it is ketohexose but it has a ______ rather than a ______.


Identify the WRONG statement.


Chitin is a/an ______.


From the following identify the two types of glucose polymers present in starch.


Which of the following monosaccharide is a ketohexose?


Which element among the following is not present in saccharine?


The general formula for polysaccharide is ____________.


Which one of the following carbohydrates is insoluble in water?


Which among the following statements is true for amylose?


What is the number of hydroxyl groups present in lactic acid?


What is the product obtained when Br2 water reacts with glucose?


Which one given below is a non-reducing sugar?


Which of the following are epimers?


A molecule of stachyose contains how many carbon atoms?


Which one is a non-reducing commercial sugar?


Consider the following reaction

\[\ce{A <-[Br2 - H2O] Glucose ->[HNO3] B}\]

Here, 'A' and 'B' are respectively.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Describe the action of the following reagent on glucose:

dil. Nitric acid.


Explain the hydrolysis of sucrose.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×