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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define enzyme. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define enzyme.

व्याख्या

उत्तर

Enzymes are proteins which catalyze physiological reactions.

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Biomolecules in the Cell - Proteins
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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 6.1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the names and schematic representations of all the possible dipeptides formed from alanine, glycine and tyrosine.


Define peptide bond.


Write industrial application of enzyme catalysis.


Explain globular and fibrous proteins with example.


Define α-amino acids.


____________ is NOT a simple protein.


Read the following statements and select the correct option.

  1. In quaternary structure, the peptide chains are much looped, twisted, and folded back on themselves due to formation of hydrogen bonds.
  2. When a protein has more than two polypeptide subunits their arrangement in space is called secondary structure.

Identify the option that correctly describes the amphoteric nature of proteins.


Which of the following is NOT a protein?


Proteins are polypeptides with linear chains of i ______ linked by ii ______ bonds.


Which among the following amino acids has lowest molar mass?


β-pleated sheets of polypeptide chains are present in ______.


Which of the following amino acids has \[\ce{Me - S - CH2 - CH2 -}\] group in the side chain?


The side chain R in cysteine is ____________.


The amino acid having −CH3 as side chain is ____________.


Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?


The number of proteins in an average human cell is over ______.


A protein is a sequence of amino acids. The end of the polypeptide chain of -NH2 end and at -COOH end are respectively called ______.


An iron-containing red protein is ______ 


If side-chain group-R for amino acid is -CH2OH, identify the amino acid from following?


Which among the following is basic amino acid?


The secondary structure of a protein refers to ____________.


Give the differences between the primary and secondary structure of proteins.


Define enzymes


The amino acid, which is basic in nature is ______.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


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