मराठी

Define Uniform Circular Motion. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Define Uniform circular motion.

व्याख्या

उत्तर

When a particle moves with a constant speed in a circular path, its motion is said to be the uniform circular motion.

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पाठ 1: Force, Work, Power and Energy - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Force, Work, Power and Energy
Short Answers | Q 31

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

For a particle performing uniform circular motion `vecv=vecomegaxxvecr`obtain an expression for linear acceleration of the particle performing non-uniform circular motion.


A uniform linear motion is unaccelerated, while a uniform circular motion is an accelerated motion.


Which of the following quantity remains constant in uniform circular motion:


Select the WRONG statement.


A stone of mass 3 kg attached at one end of a 2m long string is whirled in horizontal circle. The string makes an angle of 45° with the vertical then the centripetal force acting on the string is ______.

(g = 10 m/s2 , tan 45° = 1)


A cyclist is riding with a speed of 43.2 km/h. As he approaches a circular turn on the road of radius 60 m, he applies brakes and reduces his speed at constant rate of 1.8 ms-2. The magnitude of the net acceleration of the cyclist is ______.


For a particle performing uniform circular motion, choose the correct statement(s) from the following:

  1. Magnitude of particle velocity (speed) remains constant.
  2. Particle velocity remains directed perpendicular to radius vector.
  3. Direction of acceleration keeps changing as particle moves.
  4. Angular momentum is constant in magnitude but direction keeps changing.

A wheel is rotating at 900 rpm about its axis. When the power is cut off it comes to rest in 1 min. The angular retardation (assumed to be uniform (in rad s-1) is ______.


A thin uniform circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with an angular velocity ω. Another disc of same dimensions, but of mass `1/4`M is placed gently on the first disc co-axially. The. angular velocity of the system is ______.


Explain the meaning of uniform circular motion.


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