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प्रश्न
Describe a clinical thermometer. How does it differ from the thermometer used in laboratory?
उत्तर
A clinical thermometer has a narrow stem and a long bulb filled with mercury (or alcohol). There is a small constriction in the stem above the bulb. When the bulb of the thermometer is held in the armpit or the mouth of a patient, the mercury (or alcohol) in the bulb rises in the stem.
When it is taken out of the patient’s body, the small constriction does not allow the mercury (or alcohol) from the stem to retreat into the bulb. Thus, this arrangement enables us to read the temperature of the patient’s body at ease after the removal of the thermometer from his body
The figure shows a clinical thermometer. It has a slight bend or kink in the stem just above the bulb, this kink is called the constriction which prevents the mercury from falling back all by itself. As the body temperature of a healthy person is 37°C, clinical thermometers are designed to measure temperatures between 35°C and 42°C.
Clinical thermometer
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the diagram of a clinical thermometer and label its parts.
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical thermometer
The thermometer which ranger from -10°C to 110°C is ______.
Fahrenheit scale is more sensitive that the Celsius scale.
Match the following :
| 1. | Mercury | a. | Maximum minimum thermometer |
| 2. | Weather report | b. | -173.15 degree C |
| 3. | 32degree F | c. | Opaque and shining |
| 4. | 100 K | d. | 0 degree C |
Mention any two precautions to be followed while using a clinical thermometer.
Explains the properties of mercury.
A laboratory thermometer A is kept 7 cm away from the side of the flame while a similar thermometer B is kept 7 cm above the flame of a candle as shown in Figure 4.5.
Which of the thermometers, A or B, will show a greater rise in temperature? Give a reason for your answer.
Why is it advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it?
How does a clinical thermometer differ from the thermometer used in the laboratory?
