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प्रश्न
Differentiate between:
Reaction of excess ammonia with chlorine and NH3 with excess chlorine
उत्तर
| Reaction of excess ammonia with chlorine | Reaction of ammonia with excess chlorine | |
| 1 | It forms ammonium chloride and nitrogen . | It forms nitrogen trichloride and hydrogen chloride |
| 2 | \[\ce{8NH3(excess) + 3CI2 -> N2 + 6NH4CI}\] | \[\ce{NH3 + 3CI2(excess) -> NCI3 + 3HCl}\] |
| 3 | The yellow green colour of chlorine gas disappears and white ammonium chloride is formed. | Nitrogen trichloride is a yellow coloured highly explosive liquid |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a balanced chemical equation for Catalytic oxidation of Ammonia
Write balanced chemical equations for the following:
An equation to illustrate the reducing nature of ammonia.
State one relevant observation for the following
When ammonia gas is burnt in an atmosphere of excess oxygen.
The acid which is prepared by catalytic oxidation of ammonia.
Ammonia is manufactured by Haber Process.
In what ratio by volume, are the above reactants used.
State one possible source of each reactant used in the process.
Give balanced reactions for the following conversion:
Ammonia to nitrogen using trichloride.
(a) Name the catalyst used in 1(ii)
(b) In the reaction referred to in 1(ii), the catalyst glows red hot. Why?
(c) What is the name of the industrial process which starts with the reaction reffered to in 1 (ii)?
