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प्रश्न
Dilute nitric acid is generally considered to be a typical acid except for its reaction with metals. In what way is dilute nitric acid different from other acids when it reacts with metals?
उत्तर १
Dilute nitric acid is generally considered a typical acid except for its reaction with metals because it does not liberate hydrogen. It is a powerful oxidising agent, and nascent oxygen formed oxidises hydrogen to water.
उत्तर २
Metals, which are above hydrogen in the electrochemical series, produce hydrogen from the acid. Hydrogen created in the nascent state lowers excess nitric acid, resulting in water and a reduction product. Nitric acid is a potent oxidising agent. The reduction product varies depending on the acid concentration.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Ammonia is used in the Ostwald process.
What is the ratio of ammonia and air taken in this process?
Mention three important uses of nitric acid. Give the property of nitric acid involved in the use.
Name the Following:
Product obtained by heating concentrated nitric acid.
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid is used in purification of gold.
Give reason for the following :
Nitric acid usually does not yield hydrogen from acids.
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
98% nitric acid is obtained by distilling 68% nitric acid with ________ under ______
What do you see when concentrated nitric acid is added to copper?
What is the special feature of the apparatus that is used in the laboratory preparation of nitric acid?
Explain the following:
Dilute nitric acid is generally considered a typical acid but not so in its reaction with metals.
Complete the table:
Name of Process | Inputs | Equation | Output |
Ammonia + Air | Nitric acid |