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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following.
Primary market and Secondary market
उत्तर
| Points | Primary Market | Secondary Market | |
| 1. | Meaning | The issue of new shares by the company is done in the primary market. | The securities issued earlier are traded in the secondary market. |
| 2. | Mode of investment | The securities are acquired directly from the company. It involves direct investment in securities. | The securities are acquired from other stakeholders. It involves indirect investment in securities. |
| 3. | Parties in action | The parties dealing in this market are companies and investors. | The parties dealing in this market are only investors. |
| 4. | Intermediary | The underwriters are the intermediaries. | The security brokers are the intermediaries. |
| 5. | Value of security | The price of a security in the primary market is fixed as it is decided by the company. | The price of a security is fluctuating, depending on the demand and supply conditions in the market. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between money market and capital market.
The market where existing securities are resold or traded is called __________ market.
(a) commodity
(b) secondary
(c) primary
State the functions performed by financial market.
These days, the development of a country is also judged by its system of transferring finance from the sector where it is in surplus to the sector where it is needed most. To give strength to the economy, SEBI is undertaking measures to develop the capital market. In addition to this, there is another market in which unsecured and short-term debt instruments are actively traded every day. These markets together help the savers and investors in directing the available funds into their most productive investment opportunity.
1) Name the function being performed by the market in the above case.
2) Also. explain briefly three other functions performed by this market.
The financial market plays an important role in the allocation of scarce resources in an economy by performing many important functions.’ Explain any three such functions
Bharat Express specialises in Courier Services. Its 'wide range of express package and parcel services' help business firms to make sure that the goods are made available to the customers at the right place and at the right time. A state with reason, whether the working capital requirements of 'Bharat Express' will be high or low
State, with reasons, whether the following statements are True or False
The financial market contributes towards the nation's economic growth and development.
Distinguish between the following.
Money market and Capital market.
Match the pairs :
| Group "A" | Group "B" | ||
| 1. | Private placement | a. | Recurring Deposit |
| 2. | N.S.D.L | b. | Dividend |
| 3. | Overdraft facility | c. | Evidence of deposit |
| 4. | Deposit receipt | d. | Interest |
| 5. | Returns on share | e. | Depository out of India |
| f. | A public company collecting capital privately |
||
| g. | Depository in India | ||
| h. | Evidence of ownership | ||
| i. | A private company collecting capital privately |
||
| j. | Current account |
Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement :
A definite promise in writing from a buyer for paying the amount on a specific Date.
PRIMARY MARKET SECONDARY MARKET
Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
A financial market is a market in which people trade _____________ and derivatives at low transaction costs.
Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
When the trade bills are accepted by commercial banks it is known as _________.
Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement.
A market where people trade financial securities and derivatives at low transaction cost
State whether the following statement is true or false
A Financial Market is a market in which people trade financial securities and derivatives at high transaction costs.
Find the odd one.
Explain the following term/concept.
Financial market
Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.
Mr. X is the CFO ( Chief Financial Officer ) of PQR Co. Ltd. which is a reputed company in the field of construction business. Often Mr. X has to decide on investing surplus funds of the company for short durations. And at times, he also has to decide the sources from where he can raise funds for short durations.
- Assume on behalf of the company Mr. X has Rs. 5 lakhs and wants to invest for a short period. Should he buy Equity shares or a Certificate of Deposit?
- The company has surplus funds and wants to invest it. However, he needs the money back in 4 months, so should he invest in Treasury Bills or Government Securities?
- Can the company issue a Certificate of Deposit?
Answer in brief.
State any four functions of the financial market.
In order to get feedback about its recently launched immunity-boosting ayurvedic medicine, Atulya Limited conducted an online survey using a questionnaire, to gather customer views and opinions. Identify the marketing function being used by Atulya Limited.
Tractors Pvt. Ltd. producing 2,00,000 trucks and generating revenue of Rs. 2,000 crores annually, has recently acquired the world's second largest truck manufacturing company. After this acquisition, Tractors Pvt. Ltd. will become the world's largest truck manufacturer. For financing the acquisition, the company had to arrange about Rs. 1,00,000 crores through debt and equity. ______ function is being performed by the company for arranging the funds through debt and equity.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding Financial Markets?
Full form of IFCI
Match the pairs:
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' |
| (a) Investment in debenture | (1) Deals with acquisition and use of capital. |
| (b) Financial market | (2) Must inform the stock exchange about dividend declaration. |
| (c) Price of shares mentioned in the prospectus | (3) Trading of financial securities |
| (d) Corporate finance | (4) Safe and secure investment |
| (e) Listed company | (5) Must inform the government about dividend declaration |
| (6) Fixed price issue method | |
| (7) Risky investment | |
| (8) Trading of commodities. | |
| (9) Deals with acquisition and use of assets. | |
| (10) Book-Building Method. |
Match the various terms of Financial Markets Column - I with their respective Statements in Column - II
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| a. | Financial market | i | It is also known as the Stock market |
| b. | Primary market | ii | It is a market for creation and exchange of financial assets. |
| c. | Secondary market | iii | It is also known as New issue market |
What is meant by the financial market?
______ market where the company trades shares for the first time.
The allocative function of Financial market helps in ______.
