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प्रश्न
Evaluate the following :
`lim_(x -> ∞) [(7x^2 + 2x - 3)/(sqrt(x^4 + x + 2))]`
उत्तर
Let L = `lim_(x -> ∞) [(7x^2 + 2x - 3)/(sqrt(x^4 + x + 2))]`
Dividing numerator and denominator by x2, we get,
L = `lim_(x -> ∞) (((7x^2 + 2x - 3)/x^2))/((sqrt(x^4 + x + 2)/x^2))`
= `lim_(x -> ∞) (7 + 2/x - 3/x^2)/sqrt((x^4 + x + 2)/x^4)`
= `lim_(x -> ∞) (7 + 2/x - 3/x^2)/(sqrt(1 + 1/x^3 + 2/x^4)`
= `(lim_(x -> ∞) [7 + 2 xx 1/x - 3 xx 1/x^2])/(lim_(x -> ∞) sqrt(1 + 1 xx 1/x^3 + 2 xx 1/x^4)`
= `(7 + 2 xx 0 + 3 xx 0)/(1 + 1 xx 0 + 2 xx 0) ...[∵ lim_(x -> ∞) 1/x^"n" = 0 "if n" > 0]`
= 7
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