मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Explain the following statement with reference to the context. And it's by no means the small sacrifice the town will have to make. - English

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प्रश्न

Explain the following statement with reference to the context.

And it's by no means the small sacrifice the town will have to make.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

This line refers to the dialogue:

"And indeed it is no small sacrifice that the town is going to make."

It is said by Peter Stockmann in his conversation with Aslaksen and Hovstad when he visits the office of the local newspaper in order to convince them to not print the doctor‘s report. The dialogue is clearly uttered as a way of letting them know that the consequences of publishing the report will be faced by the general public. By pointing out that their own interests are at stake, the Mayor successfully manipulates them into withdrawing their support for Dr. Stockmann.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4.3: Extracts of Drama - (B) An Enemy of the People - Setting [पृष्ठ १९५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English - Yuvakbharati 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4.3 Extracts of Drama - (B) An Enemy of the People
Setting | Q 3. (e) | पृष्ठ १९५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer any four  of the following questions in 30 - 40 words each:      

(a) What does the poet's smile in the poem, 'My Mother at Sixty-six' show?

(b) Listening to them, I see two distinct worlds ... ." In the context of Mukesh, the bangle maker's son, which two worlds is Anees Jung referring to ?

(c) Though the sharecroppers of Champaran received only one-fourth of the compensation, how can the Champaran struggle still be termed a huge success and victory?

(d) Which article in McLeery's suitcase played perhaps the most significant role in Evans' escape and how?

(e) Why does Derry’s mother not want him to go back to visit Mr. Lamb?

(f) What considerations influenced the Tiger King to get married?


On the basis of your understanding of the above passage, make notes on it using headings and subheadings.  Use recognizable abbreviations (wherever necessary – minimum four) and a format you consider suitable.  Also supply an appropriate title to it. 


Read the passage and complete the activities given below :
B1 Pick out 
The correct answers from the statements given below:

(i) All parts of the human body receive blood from the:
(a) lungs (b) heart (c) stomach (d) liver
 
(ii) The portion of the heart which doesn’t receive proper blood supply becomes:
(a) strong (b) dead (c) weak (d) diseased
 
(iii) Angina results from the weakening of the:
(a) heart (b) liver (c) stomach (d) lungs

(iv) The heart receives its own blood supply through the:
(a) veins (b) lumen (c) fat (d) coronary arteries

Coronary bypass surgery is undoubtedly a very significant achievement of modern medical science. But one ponders over certain pertinent questions such as the cost involved and the ultimate benefit.
The human heart is nothing but a four-chambered muscular pump that supplies blood to all parts of the body. Being an active pump, the heart itself requires a lot of energy and receives its own blood supply via certain vessels called coronary arteries. By a process called “atherosclerosis”, fat particles are deposited on the inner wall of the lumen of the coronary arteries which eventually reduce the size of the lumen and produce obstruction to the free flow of blood. The portion of the heart which suffers from lack of blood supply becomes weaker as a pump and gives rise to a typical chest pain called “angina”. When such blockage is total, the corresponding heart muscle dies and then one suffers a “heart attack”. In all these circumstances, heart surgeons perform a special type of operation known as “coronary bypass surgery”.
In this surgery, a blood vessel is taken (usually from the leg of the patient) and then grafted on the heart in such a way that when blood flows through, it bypasses the narrow segment of the diseased coronary artery. The concept is to divert the flow from the narrow artery, inside which there is already a ‘traffic congestion’ and in this respect, it is synonymous with road bypass.

B2 Fill in the gaps with the information given in the passage :
(i) The number of chambers of the human heart is _______.
 
(ii) Name the process by which fat particles are deposited within coronary arteries
_______.
 
(iii) When a heart muscle dies, due to total blockage one suffers from a _______.
 
(iv) To prevent heart attack Surgeons perform _______.
 
B3  Find meanings
Which words in the passage have the following meanings?
(i) think over
 
(ii) relevant
 
(iii) turn in another direction
 
(iv) a tube carrying fluid.
 
B4 
(i) Coronary bypass surgery is undoubtedly a very significant achievement of modern science. (Use ‘which’ and rewrite the sentence.)
 
(ii) The heart surgeons perform a special type of operation.
(Begin your sentence with ‘A special type of operation _______’)

B5 Personal Response
What do you do to keep your heart healthy?

Give reasons for the following statement.
The author thought that his positive thinking strategy worked well after all.


Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.

to take issue with


The story revolves around characters who belong to a tribe in Armenia. Mourad and Aram are members of the Garoghlanian family. Now locate Armenia and Assyria on the atlas and prepare a write-up on the Garoghlanian tribes. You may write about people, their names, traits, geographical and economic features as suggested in the story.


This play, written in the 1950s, is a humorous and satirical depiction of the status of the mother in the family.
 What are the issues it raises?


What impressions of Shahid do you gather from the piece?


How do Shahid and the writer react to the knowledge that Shahid is going to die?


“I have done something; oh, God! I've done something real at last.” Why does Andrew say this? What does it mean?


The ending of the story is an instance of irony. Suppose Paul had not died at the end, how would you have reacted to the story?


What two things are compared in the poem?


An acrostic is a poem or a write· up in which the first letter of each line forms a word. when it is read vertically.

For example, 
Faithful
Reliable
Inspiring
Encouraging
Noble
Dedicated

With your benchmate / group, complete the acrostic of BELIEVE and FAITH.
(Please note that the words / phrases should be more or less related to the topic. You can use a thesaurus.)

Be certain of
E ......................          
L ......................          
I ......................
E ......................
V ......................
E ......................
F ......................
A ......................
I ......................
T ......................
H ......................


Answer the given question in your own words.

Where was the Happy Prince’s statue located?


Say where . . . . . . .

______ do squirrels store their food?


Say where the image from nature given in the poem exists.
AIR / LAND / WATER

beneath the boughs


Answer the following question in short.

What was Pundit Shahane’s claim as a scholar?


Answer the following question in short.

What punishment did the emperor threaten the Pundits with?


Read the description of the Kabaddi match and do the following:

Choose any one event and draw a diagram to show what happened.


Present the information in the box ‘My Teacher says’. Translate the box ‘My Teacher says’ into your mother tongue.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

Why does he ‘miss all the fun’?


Visit a library:
Find and read stories and poems written by Edith Nesbit.


Correct the following sentence using facts from the passage.

The great heroes avoided one another.


Complete the following diagram.


Answer in your own words.

What task did Grandpa wish to avoid?


Read the following from the Language Study pages:

  • adjective clause
  • adverb clause
  • noun clause

Find one example of each from the passages. (Note the linking word when you do that.)


Write in your own words.

In which professions is a person forced to stay away from his home/ homeland for a long time? Try to guess why the poet is forced to stay away from his home?


Make a list of your favourite fruits and vegetables and note down the time of the year when they are available in plenty.


Make groups. One person in the group chooses an announcement. Everyone in the group reads that announcement silently but carefully and closes their books. Then that person presents the announcement, changing one of the details in the announcement. Others spot the change. For example, you might say ‘red’ key chain instead of ‘blue’ in the last announcement.


Guess the meaning of the following word.

pounced


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

snowwhite 


What is meant by being ‘offline’?


Which theory of Ramanujan helps the ATMs to dispense cash?


Read the data below and answer the following question.

Choose the correct answer.

In which field of work is women’s involvement the second highest?


What is good or effective communication?


Take a stanza from the poem. Write it in the blanks and find the rhyme scheme.

Lines from the poem Rhyme scheme (a/b/c/d)
   
   
   
   

Read the line and answer the question.

And all I ask is a windy day with the white clouds flying

Why does the poet ask for a windy day?


Work in groups of five. Tell the story in ten sentences.

You can begin the story like this:

The author’s Grandfather served in the Indian Forest Service.

After his retirement he built ______ Now continue the story. Each one should say one sentence.


What does the teak tree give us?


Who first brought these vegetables to India?


We get water by burning _______.


Name the vegetables harvested in the vegetation hab.


The villagers, built a _______ on his memory.


_________ is the memorial for the soldiers.


Read scene I of the play carefully and answer the questions below.

Tabaqui acts as ______ to the pack of wolves.


What are the three parts of a robot


______is a Do It Yourself kid.


Read the passage three times and colour a cup for eachtime.

There is a table under a tree. A man with a big hat and a hare with long ears are sitting. A young girl is sitting between them. There are many cups on the table. The girl has a cup in her hand, and the man has a pot in his hand. It seems like they are having tea. Yes, they are having tea at the tea party in Wonderland. The girl is Alice, and she is in Wonderland.


Name the character or speaker.

"Are you alright?"


In early days, Amir left the tap opened.


Are you the first to protect the nature?


Match with their storing places.


In real, the test is for______.


What would you like to learn in school? why?


Chris enjoyed doing all sorts of things except, writing and ______.art


One day Chris tried to draw a ______.


What did he learn about the birds?


Why did he go there?


What did the animals do when they saw the blue jackal?


Based on the poet’s idea of true success, think of four people in your surroundings - your family, neighbours, friends, teachers, classmates, etc. who have achieved true success. Write, in short, what makes them successful.


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