मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: e-4π3i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:

`"e"^((-4pi)/3"i")`

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let z = `"e"^((-4pi)/3"i")` = re

∴ r = 1 and θ = `(-4pi)/3`

∴ polar form of z = r(cos θ + i sin θ)

= `1[cos ((-4pi)/3) + "i" sin((-4pi)/3)]`,

Where `cos((-4pi)/3) = cos  (4pi)/3 = cos(pi + pi/3)`

= `-cos  pi/3 = -1/2`

and `sin((-4pi)/3) -sin  (4pi)/3 = -sin(pi + pi/3)`

= `-(-sin  pi/3) = sqrt(3)/2`

∴ z = `-1/2 + sqrt(3)/2"i"`, which is of the form x + iy.

shaalaa.com
Argand Diagram Or Complex Plane
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

−4 − 4i


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

3


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

1 + i


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

(1 + 2i)2 (1 − i)


Find real values of θ for which `((4 + 3"i" sintheta)/(1 - 2"i" sin theta))` is purely real.


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form: 

`-1 + sqrt(3)"i"`


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

− i


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

`1/(1 + "i")`


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

`(1 + 2"i")/(1 - 3"i")`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: 

`sqrt(3)(cos  pi/6 + "i" sin  pi/6)`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: 

`sqrt(2)(cos  (7pi)/4 + "i" sin  (7pi)/4)`


For z = 2 + 3i verify the following:

`"z"bar("z")` = |z|2


For z = 2 + 3i verify the following:

`"z" - bar"z"` = 6i


z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following : 

`bar("z"_1 + "z"_2) = bar("z"_1) + bar("z"_2)`


z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following : 

`bar("z"_1 - "z"_2) = bar("z"_1) - bar("z"_2)`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The modulus and argument of `(1 + "i"sqrt(3))^8` are respectively


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If z = x + iy and |z − zi| = 1 then


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

`(1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

2i


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

− 3i


Answer the following:

Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.

z = `(2 + 6sqrt(3)"i")/(5 + sqrt(3)"i")`


Answer the following:

Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.

z = `-6 + sqrt(2)"i"`


Answer the following:

Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.

`(-3)/2 + (3sqrt(3))/2"i"`


The polar coordinates of the point whose cartesian coordinates are (−2, −2), are given by ____________.


The modulus and amplitude of 4 + 3i are ______


For all complex numbers z1, z2 satisfying |z1| = 12 and |z2 - 3 - 4i| = 5, the minimum value of |z1 - z2| is ______.


If z = `5i ((-3)/5 i)`, then z is equal to 3 + bi. The value of ‘b’ is ______.


If z = `π/4(1 + i)^4((1 - sqrt(π)i)/(sqrt(π) + i) + (sqrt(π) - i)/(1 + sqrt(π)i))`, then `(|z|/("amp"^((z))))` is equals to ______. 


If A, B, C are three points in argand plane representing the complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 such that, z1 = `(λz_2 + z_3)/(λ + 1)`, where λ ∈ R, then find the distance of point A from the line joining points B and C.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×