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Fill in the Following Blanks with Suitable Words: Copper is a Good .......... Plastic is an .......... - Science

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प्रश्न

Fill in the following blanks with suitable words: 

Copper is a good .......... Plastic is an ..........

उत्तर

 Copper is a good conductor. Plastic is an insulator

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पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Use the data in the Table given below to answer the following –

Which among iron and mercury is a better conductor?

Table give below Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C

Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C
Material Resistivity (Ω m)
Conductors








Silver 1.60 × 10−8
Copper 1.62 × 10−8
Aluminium 2.63 × 10−8
Tungsten 5.20 × 10−8
Nickel 6.84 × 10−8
Iron 10.0 × 10−8
Chromium 12.9 × 10−8
Mercury 94.0 × 10−8
Manganese 1.84 × 10−6
 Alloys


Constantan
(alloy of Cu and Ni)
49 × 10−6
Manganin
(alloy of Cu, Mn and Ni)
44 × 10−6
Nichrome
(alloy of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe)
100 × 10−6
Insulators Glass 1010 − 1014
Hard rubber 1013 − 1016
Ebonite 1015 − 1017
Diamond 1012 − 1013
Paper (dry) 1012

What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that can be secured by combinations of four coils of resistance 4 Ω, 8 Ω, 12 Ω, 24 Ω?


Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of heat produced in series and parallel combinations would be:


Which has more resistance:    

 a thick piece of nichrome wire or a thin piece?


What do you understand by the "resistivity" of a substance?


What will be the resistance of a metal wire of length 2 metres and area of cross-section 1.55 × 10−6 m2 if the resistivity of the metal be 2.8 × 10−8 Ω m?


Calculate the resistance of a copper wire 1.0 km long and 0.50 mm diameter if the resistivity of copper is 1.7 × 10−8 Ω m.


What would be the effect on the resistance of a metal wire of:  

 increasing its diameter? 

 


The effective resistance between A and B is:


Use the data in the Table given below to answer the following –

Which material is the best conductor?

Table give below Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C

Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C
Material Resistivity (Ω m)
Conductors








Silver 1.60 × 10−8
Copper 1.62 × 10−8
Aluminium 2.63 × 10−8
Tungsten 5.20 × 10−8
Nickel 6.84 × 10−8
Iron 10.0 × 10−8
Chromium 12.9 × 10−8
Mercury 94.0 × 10−8
Manganese 1.84 × 10−6
Alloys


Constantan
(alloy of Cu and Ni)
49 × 10−6
Manganin
(alloy of Cu, Mn and Ni)
44 × 10−6
Nichrome
(alloy of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe)
100 × 10−6
Insulators Glass 1010 − 1014
Hard rubber 1013 − 1016
Ebonite 1015 − 1017
Diamond 1012 − 1013
Paper (dry) 1012

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