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प्रश्न
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
Copper is a good .......... Plastic is an ..........
उत्तर
Copper is a good conductor. Plastic is an insulator
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Use the data in the Table given below to answer the following –
Which among iron and mercury is a better conductor?
Table give below Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C
Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C | ||
− | Material | Resistivity (Ω m) |
Conductors |
Silver | 1.60 × 10−8 |
Copper | 1.62 × 10−8 | |
Aluminium | 2.63 × 10−8 | |
Tungsten | 5.20 × 10−8 | |
Nickel | 6.84 × 10−8 | |
Iron | 10.0 × 10−8 | |
Chromium | 12.9 × 10−8 | |
Mercury | 94.0 × 10−8 | |
Manganese | 1.84 × 10−6 | |
Alloys |
Constantan (alloy of Cu and Ni) |
49 × 10−6 |
Manganin (alloy of Cu, Mn and Ni) |
44 × 10−6 | |
Nichrome (alloy of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe) |
100 × 10−6 | |
Insulators | Glass | 1010 − 1014 |
Hard rubber | 1013 − 1016 | |
Ebonite | 1015 − 1017 | |
Diamond | 1012 − 1013 | |
Paper (dry) | 1012 |
What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that can be secured by combinations of four coils of resistance 4 Ω, 8 Ω, 12 Ω, 24 Ω?
Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of heat produced in series and parallel combinations would be:
Which has more resistance:
a thick piece of nichrome wire or a thin piece?
What do you understand by the "resistivity" of a substance?
What will be the resistance of a metal wire of length 2 metres and area of cross-section 1.55 × 10−6 m2 if the resistivity of the metal be 2.8 × 10−8 Ω m?
Calculate the resistance of a copper wire 1.0 km long and 0.50 mm diameter if the resistivity of copper is 1.7 × 10−8 Ω m.
What would be the effect on the resistance of a metal wire of:
increasing its diameter?
The effective resistance between A and B is:
Use the data in the Table given below to answer the following –
Which material is the best conductor?
Table give below Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C
Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C | ||
− | Material | Resistivity (Ω m) |
Conductors |
Silver | 1.60 × 10−8 |
Copper | 1.62 × 10−8 | |
Aluminium | 2.63 × 10−8 | |
Tungsten | 5.20 × 10−8 | |
Nickel | 6.84 × 10−8 | |
Iron | 10.0 × 10−8 | |
Chromium | 12.9 × 10−8 | |
Mercury | 94.0 × 10−8 | |
Manganese | 1.84 × 10−6 | |
Alloys |
Constantan (alloy of Cu and Ni) |
49 × 10−6 |
Manganin (alloy of Cu, Mn and Ni) |
44 × 10−6 | |
Nichrome (alloy of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe) |
100 × 10−6 | |
Insulators | Glass | 1010 − 1014 |
Hard rubber | 1013 − 1016 | |
Ebonite | 1015 − 1017 | |
Diamond | 1012 − 1013 | |
Paper (dry) | 1012 |