मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines. 

बेरीज

उत्तर

Comparing the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 with Ax2 + 2Hxy + By2 + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0, we get,

A = 0, H = `"b"/2`, B = a, G = `"e"/2`, F = `"d"/2`, C = 0

The given equation represents a pair of lines,

if `|("A","H","G"),("H","B","F"),("G","F","C")| = 0`

i.e. if `|(0,"b"/2,"e"/2),("b"/2,"a","d"/2),("e"/2,"d"/2, 0)| = 0`

i.e. if `0 - "b"/2(0 - "ed"/4) + "e"/2("bd"/4 - "ae"/2) = 0`

i.e. if `"bed"/8 + "bed"/8 - "ae"^2/4 = 0`

i.e. if bed - ae2 = 0

i.e. if e(bd - ae) = 0

i.e. if e = 0    or   bd - ae = 0  

i.e. if e = 0    or    bd = ae

This is the required condition.

shaalaa.com
Combined Equation of a Pair Lines
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १३२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Pair of Straight Lines
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १३२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the combined equation of the following pair of line:

2x + y = 0 and 3x − y = 0


Find the combined equation of the following pair of lines passing through point (2, 3) and parallel to the coordinate axes.


Find the combined equation of the following pair of line passing through (−1, 2), one is parallel to x + 3y − 1 = 0 and other is perpendicular to 2x − 3y − 1 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

5x2 – 9y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

`3"x"^2 - 2sqrt3"xy" - 3"y"^2 = 0`


Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by the following equation:

5x2 + 2xy - 3y2 = 0 


Choose correct alternatives:

If two lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 make angles α and β with X-axis, then tan (α + β) = _____.


Choose correct alternatives:

The joint equation of the lines through the origin and perpendicular to the pair of lines 3x2 + 4xy – 5y2 = 0 is _______.


The area of triangle formed by the lines x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 and x - y - 4 = 0 is ______.


Choose correct alternatives:

The combined equation of the coordinate axes is


Find the joint equation of the line:

x - y = 0 and x + y = 0


Find the joint equation of the line:

x + y - 3 = 0 and 2x + y - 1 = 0


Find the joint equation of the line passing through (-1, 2) and perpendicular to the lines  x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x - 4y - 5 = 0


Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:

x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0


Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:

4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0


Show that the following equations represent a pair of line:

x2 + 7xy - 2y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

6x2 - 5xy - 6y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 - 4y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

3x2 - y2 = 0


Find k, if the sum of the slopes of the lines given by 3x2 + kxy - y2 = 0 is zero.


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 + 4xy + ky2 = 0 is three times the other.


Find the joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin and making an equilateral triangle with the line x = 3.


Find the combined equation of bisectors of angles between the lines represented by 5x2 + 6xy - y2 = 0.


If the line 4x - 5y = 0 coincides with one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, then show that 25a + 40h + 16b = 0


If the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 form an equilateral triangle with the line lx + my = 1, show that (3a + b)(a + 3b) = 4h2.


If the line x + 2 = 0 coincides with one of the lines represented by the equation x2 + 2xy + 4y + k = 0, then prove that k = - 4. 


Prove that the combined of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is bx2 - 2hxy + ay2 = 0.


If equation ax2 - y2 + 2y + c = 1 represents a pair of perpendicular lines, then find a and c.


Find k if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 + 4xy + ky2 = 0 is three times the other.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin and having slopes 1 + `sqrt3` and 1 - `sqrt3`


The combined equation of the two lines passing through the origin, each making angle 45° and 135° with the positive X-axis is ______  


The joint equation of the lines through the origin which forms two of the sides of the equilateral triangle having x = 2 as the third side is ______


The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes `1+sqrt2` and `1-sqrt2` and passing through the origin is ______.


The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes 2 and 5 and passing through the origin is ______.


Combined equation of the lines bisecting the angles between the coordinate axes, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×