मराठी

Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition: The vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3) and R (4, 5). Find equation of the median through the vertex R. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

The vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3) and R (4, 5). Find equation of the median through the vertex R.

बेरीज

उत्तर

It is given that the vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3), and R (4, 5).

Let RL be the median through vertex R.

Accordingly, L is the mid-point of PQ.

By mid-point formula, the coordinates of point L are given by `((2 - 2)/2, (1 + 3)/2) = (0, 2)`

It is known that the equation of the line passing through points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is y - y1 = `(y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1) (x - x_1)`

Therefore, the equation of RL can be determined by substituting (x1, y1) = (4, 5) and (x2, y2) = 0

Hence, `y - 5 = (2 - 5)/(0 - 4) (x - 4)`

= `y - 5 = (-3)/(-4) (x - 4)`

= 4(y - 5) = 3(x - 4)

= 4y - 20 = 3x - 12

= 3x - 4y + 8 = 0

Thus, the required equation of the median through vertex R is 3x - 4y + 8 = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Straight Lines - Exercise 10.2 [पृष्ठ २२०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Straight Lines
Exercise 10.2 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २२०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Passing through the point (–4, 3) with slope `1/2`.


Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Passing though `(2, 2sqrt3)` and is inclined with the x-axis at an angle of 75°.


Find the equation of the line which satisfy the given condition:

Intersects the x-axis at a distance of 3 units to the left of origin with slope –2.


Find the equation of the line which is at a perpendicular distance of 5 units from the origin and the angle made by the perpendicular with the positive x-axis is 30°


The vertices of ΔPQR are P (2, 1), Q (–2, 3) and R (4, 5). Find equation of the median through the vertex R.


Find the equation of the line passing through (–3, 5) and perpendicular to the line through the points (2, 5) and (–3, 6).


Find equation of the line passing through the point (2, 2) and cutting off intercepts on the axes whose sum is 9.


The perpendicular from the origin to a line meets it at the point (– 2, 9), find the equation of the line.


The owner of a milk store finds that, he can sell 980 litres of milk each week at Rs 14/litre and 1220 litres of milk each week at Rs 16/litre. Assuming a linear relationship between selling price and demand, how many litres could he sell weekly at Rs 17/litre?


P (a, b) is the mid-point of a line segment between axes. Show that equation of the line is `x/a + y/b = 2`


By using the concept of equation of a line, prove that the three points (3, 0), (–2, –2) and (8, 2) are collinear.


Find the area of the triangle formed by the lines y – x = 0, x + y = 0 and x – k = 0.


Classify the following pair of line as coincident, parallel or intersecting:

 2x + y − 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0


Classify the following pair of line as coincident, parallel or intersecting:

x − y = 0 and 3x − 3y + 5 = 0]


Classify the following pair of line as coincident, parallel or intersecting:

3x + 2y − 4 = 0 and 6x + 4y − 8 = 0.


Prove that the lines \[\sqrt{3}x + y = 0, \sqrt{3}y + x = 0, \sqrt{3}x + y = 1 \text { and } \sqrt{3}y + x = 1\]  form a rhombus.


Find the equation to the straight line parallel to 3x − 4y + 6 = 0 and passing through the middle point of the join of points (2, 3) and (4, −1).


Prove that the lines 2x − 3y + 1 = 0, x + y = 3, 2x − 3y = 2  and x + y = 4 form a parallelogram.


Find the angle between the lines x = a and by + c = 0..


Find the equation of the line mid-way between the parallel lines 9x + 6y − 7 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 6 = 0.

 

Prove that the area of the parallelogram formed by the lines a1x + b1y + c1 = 0, a1x + b1yd1 = 0, a2x + b2y + c2 = 0, a2x + b2y + d2 = 0 is  \[\left| \frac{\left( d_1 - c_1 \right)\left( d_2 - c_2 \right)}{a_1 b_2 - a_2 b_1} \right|\] sq. units.
Deduce the condition for these lines to form a rhombus.

 


Write an equation representing a pair of lines through the point (a, b) and parallel to the coordinate axes.


Three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (−1, −6), (2, −5) and (7, 2). The fourth vertex is


Let ABC be a triangle with A(–3, 1) and ∠ACB = θ, 0 < θ < `π/2`. If the equation of the median through B is 2x + y – 3 = 0 and the equation of angle bisector of C is 7x – 4y – 1 = 0, then tan θ is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×