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Give a Chemical Test to Distinguish Between the Following Gases: Ammonia and Hydrogen Chloride - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:

Ammonia and hydrogen chloride

फरक स्पष्ट करा

उत्तर

Ammonia [NH3]: Bring a glass rod dipped in cone. HCl gives dense white fumes. Turns nessler’s reagent from colourless to pale-brown.
Hydrogen chloride [HCl]: Bring a glass rod dipped in cone. HCl, no white fumes. No-action with nessler’s reagent.

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पाठ 9: Practical Chemistry - Additional Questions

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विराफ जे. दलाल Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
पाठ 9 Practical Chemistry
Additional Questions | Q 1.5

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:

The hydrogen molecule is monovalent.


Give a balanced chemical equation for the reaction.


State four uses of hydrogen: 


FILL IN THE BLANK

In nature, hydrogen occurs as a .................. molecule represented as H2


Why is hydrogen called a reducing agent? Give chemical equation to support your answer ?


Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:

Magnesium with boiling water


Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:

Magnesium with steam


Correct the following statement:

Hydrogen is dried by passing it through conc. H2SO4.


Using a burning candle and a jar of hydrogen – how would you prove experimentally that Hydrogen is a combustible gas.


Using a burning candle and a jar of hydrogen – how would you prove experimentally that Hydrogen does not support combustion.


With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.

Chlorine is ______ to HCl.


With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.

Hydrogen sulphide is ______ to sulphur since the reaction involves ______ of hydrogen.


Match the statements in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.

List I List II
1. An atom of hydrogen A: Chromic oxide
2. A strong oxidising agent B: Ammonia
3. A promoter used in Bosch process C: Iron
4. A chemical used in the manufavture of fertilizers D: One electron
5. The catalyst used in production of a basic gas from nitrogen. E: Dilute nitric acid

Write correctly the balanced equation for the following:

‘When zinc filings are added to a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide’.


Write down the “word equation” for the following reaction:

sodium hydroxide solution + zinc → ?


How would you obtain ‘hydrogen from sodium hydroxide’ solution other than by electrolysis?


Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.

The element, which like hydrogen has one valence electron.


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