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प्रश्न
Giving reason explain how should the following be treated in the estimation of national income:
Payment of corporate tax by a firm
How should the following be treated in estimating the national income of a country? You must give the reason for your answer.
Payment of corporate tax
उत्तर १
Payment of a corporate tax is not included in the estimation of national income because it is a payment made by the firm out of their income.
उत्तर २
Payment of corporate tax is included in the estimation of national income because it is a part of the corporate profit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
National income
Calculate National Income from the following data:
| S.No. | Particulars | Rs.in crores |
| (i) | Private final consumption expenditure | 900 |
| (ii) | Profit | 100 |
| (iii) | Government final consumption expenditure | 400 |
| (iv) | Net indirect taxes | 100 |
| (v) | Gross domestic capital formation | 250 |
| (vi) | Change in stock | 50 |
| (vii) | Net factor income from abroad | (-)40 |
| (viii) | Consumption of fixed capital | 20 |
| (ix) | Net imports | 30 |
Giving reason explain how should the following be treated in the estimation of national income:
Purchase of refrigerator by a firm for own use
Giving reason explain how the following should be treated in the estimation of national income:
Payment of interest by a firm to a bank
Giving reasons explain how should the following be treated in the estimation of national income:
Purchase of uniforms for nurses by a hospital
Calculate 'National Income' and 'Net National Disposable Income' from the following
| (Rs in Arab) | ||
| 1 | Net change in stock | 50 |
| 2 | Government final consumption expenditure | 100 |
| 3 | Net current transfers to abroad | 30 |
| 4 | Gross domestic fixed capital formation | 200 |
| 5 | Private final consumption expenditure | 500 |
| 6 | Net imports | 40 |
| 7 | Depreciation | 70 |
| 8 | Net factor income to abroad | (-)10 |
| 9 | Net indirect tax | 120 |
| 10 | Net capital transfers to abroad | 25 |
How should the following be treated while estimating national income? You must give the reason in support of your answer.
Addition to stocks during a year
(b) decreases
(c) becomes equal
(d) becomes zero
Explain the circular flow of national income.
Define of Explain the following concept.
Net earnings from foreign trade
Write explanatory notes.
Output method of measurement of national income.
Distinguish between Illegal income and Transfer income.
Answer the following question:
Explain the income method of measuring national income.
Match the following groups:
| Group A | Group B | ||
| 1) | Income method | a) | Personal income – direct taxes |
| 2) | Unemployment allowance | b) | Money value of goods and services |
| 3) | Disposable Income | c) | Factor cost method |
| 4) | National Income | d) | Personal income subsidy |
| 5) | NNP(MP) | e) | Transfer payment |
| f) | GNP(MP) - Depreciation | ||
| g) | Output method | ||
| h) | Transfer income | ||
Study the following table, figure, passage and answer the question given below it.
| Components of GNP for the year 2018 |
In crores |
| Consumption | 200 |
| Investment | 300 |
| Govt.Expenditure | 400 |
| Net export | - 100 |
| Net receipts | - 50 |
| Depreciation | 100 |
A. Complete the formula
GNP = C + `square` + G + (X - M) + `square` (1m)
B. Calculate Gross National Product & Net National Product from the above data. (3m)
What is the difference between NNP and NDP?
Real GNP is same as ______.
GDPFC = ____________.
GNPMP =?
