Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
HCF Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment – 4 per share
On first and final call – the balance amount.
Applications for 2,00,000 share were received. Applications for 50,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made and was duly received except on 1,500 share applied by Raja. His share were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at maximum discount permissible under law.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
उत्तर
|
|
Journal Entry |
|||||
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
|
|
|
8,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Share application and allotment received on 2,00,000 of Rs 4 each excluding discount of Re 1 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share Application and Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
Discount on issue of Shares A/c |
Dr. |
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Share application of 75,000 shares transferred to share capital , share application and allotment on 50,000 shares refunded and rest is adjusted on share first and final call) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
(Share first and final call due on 75,000 shares of Rs 5 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
74,250 |
|
|
|
|
Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
To Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
(Share first and final call received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Equity Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
|
To Discount on issue of shares A/c |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
To Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
(750 shares were Forfeited for non-payment of share first and final call of Rs 5 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
Discount on issue of Shares A/c |
Dr. |
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
Shares Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
( Forfeited shares were re-issued at maximum permissible discount by law) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Computation Table |
|||||||||
|
Categories |
Shares Applied
|
Shares Allotted
|
Money received on Application and Allotment @ Rs 4 each excluding discount of Re 1 per share |
Money transfers to Share Capital @ Rs 5 each |
Money transfers to Discount on issue @ Rs 1 each |
Excess Application and Allotment money |
Share First and Final Call due @ Rs 5 each |
Amount to be received on Share First and Final Call after adjustment |
Money refunded |
|
|
I |
50,000 |
Nil |
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
II |
1,50,000 |
75,000 |
6,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
75,000 |
3,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
75,000 |
||
|
|
2,00,000 |
75,000 |
8,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
75,000 |
3,00,000 |
3,75,000 |
75,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Ganesh Ltd. is registered with an authorised capital of Rs 10, 00, 00,000 divided into equity shares of Rs 10 each. Subscribed and fully paid up capital of the company was Rs 6,00,00, 000. For providing employment to the local youth for the development of the tribal areas of Arunachal Pradesh the company decided to Set up hydropower plants there. The company also decided to Open skill development centres in Itanagar, pasighat and Tawang. To meet its new financial requirements, the company decided to issue 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 1,00,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each. The debentures were redeemable after five years at par. The issue of shares and debentures was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 2,000 shares failed to pay the final call of Rs 2 per share.
Show the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per the provisions of Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013; also identify any two values that the company wishes to propagate
Disha Ltd purchased machinery from Nisha Ltd. and paid to Nisha Ltd. as follows :
1) By issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of 10%
2) By issuing 200, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10%.
3) Balance by accepting a bill of exchange of Rs 50,000 payable after one month.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Disha Ltd. for the purchase of machinery and making payment to Nisha Ltd.
The proprietary ratio of M Ltd. is 0.80:1 State with reasons whether the following transactions will increase, decrease or not change the proprietary ratio:
1) Obtained a loan from bank Rs 2, 00,000 payable after five years.
2) Purchased machinery for cash Rs 75,000
3) Redeemed 5% redeemable preference shares Rs 1,00,000
Issued equity shares to the vendors of machinery purchased for Rs 4,00,000.
Guru Ltd. invited applications for issuing 5,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 5 per share. Because of favourable market conditions, the issue was over-subscribed and applications for 15,00,000 shares were received
Suggest the alternatives available to the Board of Directors for the allotment of shares.
'Samta Limited' invited applications for issuing 6,750 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 3 per share
On allotment - Rs 5 per share
On first and final call - Rs 2 per share
The issue was fully subscribed. Subhash applied for 250 shares and paid his entire share money with application. Moti applied for 175 shares and paid allotment money also with an application. The amount received with applications was:
(a) Rs 16,750
(b) Rs 16,000
(c) Rs 19,250
(d) Rs 22,875
Milind and Co. Ltd. issued 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each payable as under:
On Application Rs. 20 per share.
On Allotment Rs. 35 per share.
On First Call Rs. 25 per share.
On Second Call Rs. 20 per share.
The company received applications for 30,000 equity shares. Applications for 20,000 shares were accepted and allotted shares. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and refunded in full. The money due on an allotment and both the calls were received in full. The expenses of issue amounted to Rs. 5,000. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
VXN Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 8 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Allotment Rs 6 per share (including Rs 3 premium).
On First Call Rs 5 per share (including Rs 1 premium).
On Second and Final Call – Balance Amount.
The issue was fully subscribed. Gopal, a shareholder holding 200 shares, did not pay the allotment money and Madhav, a holder of 400 shares, paid his entire share money along with the allotment money. Gopal's shares were immediately forfeited after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made. Krishna, a holder of 100 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Girdhar, a holder of 300 shares, paid the second call money also along with the first call. Krishna's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Second and final call was made afterwards and was duly received. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 9 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
AXN Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 6 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Allotment Rs 5 per share Including Rs 2 premium).
On First Call Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium).
On Second and Final Call – Balance Amount.
The issue was fully subscribed.
Kumar the holder of 400 shares did not pay the allotment money and Ravi the holder of 1,000 shares paid his entire share money along with allotment money.
Kumar's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards first call was made. Gupta a holder of 300 shares failed to pay the first call money and Gopal a holder of 600 shares paid the second call money also along with first call. Gupta's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Second and final call was made afterwards. The whole amount due on second call was received.
All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
Y Ltd. purchased furniture costing Rs 1,35,000 from AB Ltd. The payment was made by issue of Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of Re 1 per share. Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Y Ltd.
On the basis of the following information, calculate:
(i) Debt-Equity Ratio and
(ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Information
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
|
Net Sales |
60,00,000 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
45,00,000 |
|
Other current assets |
11,00,000 |
|
Current liabilities |
4,00,000 |
|
Paid up share capital |
6,00,000 |
|
6% Debentures |
3,00,000 |
|
9% Loan |
1,00,000 |
|
Debentures Redemption Reserve |
2,00,000 |
|
Closing Stock |
1,00,000 |
R.K. Ltd. invited applications for issuing 70,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 35 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 15 per share (including Rs 12 Premium)
On Allotment Rs 10 per share (including Rs 8 Premium)
On First and Final Call − Balance
Applications for 65,000 shares were received and allotment was made to all the application. A shareholder, Ram who was allotted 2,000 shares were failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the first and final call was made. Sohan, who had 3000 shares failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 4,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 50 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Ram.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of R.K. Ltd.
Ashish Ltd. Invited applications for issuing 75,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 2 per share.
On Allotment Rs 2 per share
On First and Final Call − Balance
Applications for 1,50,000 shares were received. Applications for 25,000 shares were rejected and the application money of these applicants was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Suman who had applied for 1250 shares failed to pay allotment and first and final call money. Dev did not pay the first and final call on his 100 shares. All these share were forfeited and later on 1000 of these share were re-issued at Rs 17 per shares fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Suman.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Ashish Ltd.
Janta Ltd., invited application for issuing 2,00,000 equity share of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 2 per share
On Allotment Rs 3 per share
On First and final call-balance amount
The issue was undersubscribed to the extent of 20,000 shares. Shares were allotted to all the application. All calls were made and were dully received. ‘A’ to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and call money and ‘B’ to whom 1,200 share were allotted paid the full amount due at the time of allotment. The share on which allotment and call money was not received were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 8 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Janta Ltd., for the above transaction.
Bandekar Industries Co. Ltd. Issued 60,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each, payable as follows :
On application - Rs. 20
On allotment - Rs. 30
On First Call - Rs. 25
On Second call and Final Call - Rs. 25
The company received applications for 48,000 equity shares. All the applications were accepted and shares alloted. The company made both the calls.
One shareholder Mr. Ramesh holding 1,600 shares failed to pay the final call. His shares were forfeited.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Bandekar Industries Co. Ltd.
The companies and can buy its own shares from either of the following?
HR Limited issued 10,000 equity shares @ ₹ 10 each at 10% premium. All shares were subscribed and amount was received. Identity the amount to be transferred to Securities Premium Reserve A/c.
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
|
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
How many equity shares of the company have been subscribed?
Shiv Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 9,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 79,000 equity shares. All calls were made and duly received except the second and final call of ₹ 3 per share on 4,000 shares held by Anu. These shares forfeited.
- Present the 'Share capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Scheduled III. Part I of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
Atishyokti Ltd. company was registered with an authorized capital of ₹ 20,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each, payable ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 6 on allotment (including ₹ 1 premium) and balance on call. The company offered 80,000 shares for public subscription. All the money has been duly called and received except allotment and call money on 5,000 shares held by Manish and call money on 4,000 shares held by Alok. Manish’s shares were forfeited and out of these 3,000 shares were re-issued ₹ 9 per share as fully paid up. Show share capital in the books of the company. Also prepare notes to accounts.
