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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Identify the following diagram, label it and prepare a chart of characteristics. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Identify the following diagram, label it and prepare a chart of characteristics.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
आकृती

उत्तर

Simple permanent tissue (parenchyma)-

  1. It is a type of simple permanent tissue.
  2. Cells in this tissue are thin walled, isodiametric, round, oval to polygonal or elongated in shape.
  3. Cell wall is composed of cellulose.
  4. Cells are living with prominent nucleus and cytoplasm with large vacuole.
  5. Parenchyma has distinct intercellular spaces. Sometimes, cells may show compact arrangement.
  6. The cytoplasm of adjacent cells is interconnected through plasmodesmata and thus forms a continuous tissue.
  7. This is less specialized permanent tissue.
  8. Occurrence:
    These cells are distributed in all the parts of a plant body viz. epidermis, cortex, pericycle, pith, mesophyll cells, endosperm, xylem and phloem.
  9. Functions:
    These cells store food, water, help in gaseous exchange, increase buoyancy, perform photosynthesis and different functions in plant body.
  10. Dedifferentiation in parenchyma cells develops vascular cambium and cork cambium at the time of secondary growth.
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Anatomy of Root, Stem and Leaf
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पाठ 8: Plant Tissues and Anatomy - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९६]

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बालभारती Biology [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Plant Tissues and Anatomy
Exercise | Q 7. (b) | पृष्ठ ९६
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