मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी वाणिज्य इयत्ता १२

If 5% of the items produced turn out to be defective, then find out the probability that out of 20 items selected at random there are exactly three defectives - Business Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If 5% of the items produced turn out to be defective, then find out the probability that out of 20 items selected at random there are exactly three defectives

बेरीज

उत्तर

Probability of getting a defective item

p = `5/100 = 1/20`

q = 1 – p

⇒ q = `1 - 1/20`

= `(20 - 1)/20`

q = `19/20` and n = 10

In binomial distribution

P(X = x) = nCxpxqn-x 

Here (X = x)= `10"C"_x (1/20)^x (19/20)(10 - x)`

P(exactly three defectives) = P(X= 3)

P(x = 3) = `10""_3 (1/20)^3 (19/20)`

= `(10 xx 9 xx 8)/(1 xx 2 xx 3) xx 1/(20)^3 xx (19)^7/(20)^7`

= `120 xx (19)^7/(20)^10`

= `(120 xx 8.945 xx 10^8)/(1.023 xx 10^13)`

= `(120 xx 8.945)/(102300)`

= `1073.4/102300`

= 0.0105

Let x = (19)2

log x = 7 log(19)7

= 7 log 19

= 7 × 1.2788

= 8.9516

x = Anti log 8.956

= 8.945 × 108

Put y = (20)10

log y = (10) log 20

= 10 × 1.3010

= 13.010

y = Anti log 13.010

= 1.023 × 103 

shaalaa.com
Distribution
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Probability Distributions - Exercise 7.1 [पृष्ठ १५५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Probability Distributions
Exercise 7.1 | Q 6. (i) | पृष्ठ १५५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a particular university 40% of the students are having newspaper reading habit. Nine university students are selected to find their views on reading habit. Find the probability that none of those selected have newspaper reading habit


Defects in yarn manufactured by a local mill can be approximated by a distribution with a mean of 1.2 defects for every 6 metres of length. If lengths of 6 metres are to be inspected, find the probability of less than 2 defects


Among 28 professors of a certain department, 18 drive foreign cars and 10 drive local made cars. If 5 of these professors are selected at random, what is the probability that atleast 3 of them drive foreign cars?


Out of 750 families with 4 children each, how many families would be expected to have atleast one boy 


An experiment succeeds twice as often as it fails, what is the probability that in next five trials there will be at least three successes


A car hiring firm has two cars. The demand for cars on each day is distributed as a Poison variate, with mean 1.5. Calculate the proportion of days on which neither car is used


Choose the correct alternative:

If X ~ N(9, 81) the standard normal variate Z will be


Vehicles pass through a junction on a busy road at an average rate of 300 per hour. Find the probability that none passes in a given minute


The birth weight of babies is Normally distributed with mean 3,500g and standard deviation 500g. What is the probability that a baby is born that weighs less than 3,100g?


People’s monthly electric bills in Chennai are normally distributed with a mean of ₹ 225 and a standard deviation of ₹ 55. Those people spend a lot of time online. In a group of 500 customers, how many would we expect to have a bill that is ₹ 100 or less?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×