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If the points P(6, 2) and Q(– 2, 1) and R are the vertices of a ∆PQR and R is the point on the locus y = x2 – 3x + 4, then find the equation of the locus of centroid of ∆PQR - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the points P(6, 2) and Q(– 2, 1) and R are the vertices of a ∆PQR and R is the point on the locus y = x2 – 3x + 4, then find the equation of the locus of centroid of ∆PQR

बेरीज

उत्तर

P(6, 2), Q(– 2, 1).

Let R = (a, b) be a point on y = x2 – 3x + 4.

Centroid of ∆PQR is `((6 - 2 + "a")/3, (2 + 1 + "b")/3)`

(i.e) `((4 + "a")/3, (3 + "b")/3)` = (h, k)

`(4 + "a")/3` = h

⇒ a = 3h – 4

`(3 + "b")/3` = k

⇒ b = 3k – 3

But (a, b) is a point on y = x2 – 3x + 4

b = a2 – 3a + 4

(i.e) 3k – 3 = (3h – 4)2 – 3(3h – 4) + 4

(i.e) 3k – 3 = 9h2 + 16 – 24h – 9h + 12 + 4

⇒ 9h2 – 24h – 9h + 32 – 3k + 3 = 0

(i.e) 9h2 – 33h – 3k + 35 = 0,

Locus of (h, k) is 9x2 – 33x – 3y + 35 = 0

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Locus of a Point
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पाठ 6: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ २४४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 6 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry
Exercise 6.1 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २४४

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